Covid-19大流行中护士家属的抑郁、焦虑和压力Torbat-e Heydariyeh医院案例研究

Q4 Medicine
T. Sarboozi-hoseinabadi, Kheizaran Miri, M. N. Nia
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引用次数: 8

摘要

护士的家庭成员是Covid-19大流行导致心理障碍的风险人群之一。本研究旨在确定Covid-19大流行期间护士家庭中抑郁、焦虑和压力的发生率。2016年4月至2016年6月,采用目的抽样方法对伊朗torbate Heydarieh市222名在Covid-19患者病房工作的护士家属进行了描述性横断面研究。数据收集工具包括人口统计和DASS-21标准化问卷。数据分析采用SPSS 16软件、单因素方差分析、LSD事后检验。结果护士家属的抑郁情绪与婚姻、与医务人员的关系、护士家属的焦虑情绪与年龄、就业状况、隔离状况、护士家属的压力情绪与就业状况存在显著相关(p<0.05)。单身/已婚组、父母/配偶组、配偶/子女组、子女/其他组抑郁均分差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。新房组10 ~ 30年/31 ~ 50年、31 ~ 50年/51 ~ 70年、计划/合同、计划/契约、计划/公司、合同/正式、返乡/居家隔离、居家隔离/隔离的平均焦虑得分差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。计划/契约组、计划/契约组、计划/正式组、合同/公司组和正式/公司组的平均压力得分差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论在Torbat-e Heydarieh医院工作的护士家属在Covid-19大流行期间遭受了严重的抑郁、焦虑和压力。版权所有©2020,ASP Ins。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Depression, Anxiety, and Stress of Nurses' Family Members in Covid–19 Pandemic; a Case Study of Torbat-e Heydariyeh Hospitals
Aims Nurses’ family members are among those at risk for psychological disorders caused by the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aimed to determine the rate of depression, anxiety, and stress in nurses’ families in the Covid-19 pandemic. Instrument & Methods This descriptive cross-sectional study was performed by purposive sampling from April 2016 to June 2016 with 222 family members of nurses working in the wards of patients with Covid-19 in Torbat-e Heydarieh City, Iran. Data collection tools included a demographic- and the DASS-21 standardized questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS 16 software, one-way analysis of variance, and LSD post hoc test. Findings There were significant relations between nurses’ family members’ depression with marriage and relationship with the medical staff, nurses’ family members’ anxiety with age group, employment status, quarantine status, and nurses’ family members’ stress with employment status (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in the mean score of depression between the single/married, parents/spouse, spouse/child, and child/other groups (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in the average anxiety score between the 10 to 30 years/31 to 50 years, 31 to 50 years/51 to 70 years, plan/contract, plan/covenant, plan/company, contract/formal, return home/quarantine at home and quarantine at home/quarantine in the new house groups (p<0.05). There was a significant difference in the mean stress score between the plan/contract, plan/covenant, plan/formal, contract/corporate, and formal/corporate groups (p<0.05). Conclusion Families of nurses working in Torbat-e Heydarieh hospitals suffer from significant levels of depression, anxiety, and stress during the Covid-19 pandemic. Copyright © 2020, ASP Ins.
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来源期刊
Iranian Journal of War and Public Health
Iranian Journal of War and Public Health Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
16 weeks
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