马来西亚瑟邦机场户外男性工作人员职业射频电磁场暴露及其与生理参数的关系

Shamsul Bahari Shamsudin, Chow Kwai Yue
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项横断面研究旨在确定工作场所暴露于射频电磁场(RF-EMF)与男性机场工作人员生理参数之间的关系。47名受访者在工作时间接触RF-EMF(暴露),47名行政人员(比较)。RF-EMF暴露由三个特定高度(0.5米、1.0米和1.6米)的电场(V/m)、磁场(A/m)和功率密度(W/m2)描述。身体核心温度、血压和脉搏率代表生理参数。结果表明,目前RF-EMF暴露的所有类型均存在显著差异,暴露组和对照组的生理参数没有显著差异。RF-EMF参数与工作前的收缩压和工作前后的舒张压之间存在显著关系;工作后的磁场与脉冲率之间存在显著的关系;工作后功率密度与脉冲率之间存在显著关系。回归检验表明,工作地点和工作时间对生理参数也有影响。总之,本研究表明,机场男性工作人员生理参数的变化不仅是由于RF-EMF的暴露,还受到工作时间、工作地点、禁食、吸烟、喝咖啡和压力的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
OCCUPATIONAL RADIO FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD (RF-EMF) EXPOSURE AND IT ASSOCIATION WITH PHYSIOLOGY PARAMETERS OF OUTDOOR MALE AIRPORT WORKERS IN SEPANG, MALAYSIA
This cross-sectional study conducted to determine the associations between exposure to radiofrequency electromagnetic field (RF-EMF) at workplace on physiological parameters of male airport workers. Forty-seven respondents exposed to RF-EMF during working hours (exposed) and 47 administration workers (comparative). RF-EMF exposure describe by electric field (V/m), magnetic field (A/m) and power density (W/m2) at three specific heights (0.5m, 1.0m and 1.6m). Body core temperature, blood pressure and pulse rate representing physiological parameters. Results showed there was significant differentiation for all types of current exposure of RF-EMF and no significant different of physiology parameters between exposed and comparative group. There was significant relationship between the RF-EMF parameters with systolic blood pressure before working and diastolic blood pressure before and after working; there was significant relationship between the magnetic field and pulse rate after working; there was significant relationship between the power density and pulse rate after working. The regression test showed working location and working duration also influence the physiology parameters. In conclusions, this study suggests that changes in physiology parameters among airport male workers were not only due to exposure of RF-EMF but also influenced by working duration, working location, fasting, smoking, drinking coffee and stress.
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