不可预测的身体,身份和披露:确定大学慢性病学生的策略

Louise Toller, H. Farrimond
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在以前的研究中,患有慢性疾病的大学生的经历被忽视了,尽管他们是英国第三大残疾类别。慢性疾病不可预测的波动倾向将其与其他形式的残疾区分开来,但人们对这种内在的不确定性如何影响高等教育的经历,或者学生为同时管理他们的疾病和学习而制定的策略知之甚少。这篇文章提出了一个专题分析与13当前或最近的英国大学生慢性疾病的情景访谈。一个学生(索菲亚)的叙述被用作一个案例研究,通过它来说明主要主题,其他学生的故事围绕着它编织,建立了一个不确定性和不可预测性的画面。生病的身体一直是一个令人沮丧的障碍,生活必须围绕它进行重塑。利用大学的残疾支持需要披露和接受残疾身份,但也通过使学生能够在自己的限制范围内工作,减少症状恶化或复发的风险,最大限度地减少疾病的侵扰。虽然参与者并不努力被认为是残疾人或获得支持,但他们慢性疾病的波动性不符合机构系统经常为之设立的更狭隘的残疾概念。与会者认为,所提供的支助制度不是为最低限度的条件而设计的,标准支助和调整并不总是与他们的需要有关,而且规定不一致。总之,慢性病学生的需求和支持之间的不匹配表明,英国高等教育机构存在平等政策和实践之间的差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The unpredictable body, identity, and disclosure: Identifying the strategies of chronically ill students at university
The experiences of university students with chronic illnesses have been neglected in previous research, despite the fact that they make up the third largest disability category in the UK. The propensity of chronic illnesses to fluctuate unpredictably sets them apart from other forms of disability, yet little is known about how this inherent uncertainty impacts experiences in higher education, or the strategies students develop in order to simultaneously manage their illness and studies. This article presents a thematic analysis of episodic interviews with 13 current or recent UK university students with chronic illness. One student (Sophia)'s narrative is used as a case study through which the main themes are illustrated, with the stories of other students woven around this, building up a picture of uncertainty and unpredictability.The ill body was consistently experienced as a frustrating barrier around which life had to be reshaped. Utilising university disability support required disclosure and the acceptance of a disabled identity, yet also minimised the intrusion of illness by enabling students to work within their limitations, reducing the risk of symptom exacerbation or relapse.While participants did not struggle to be accepted as disabled or to access support, the fluctuating nature of their chronic illnesses failed to fit the narrower conceptualisations of disability that institutional systems were often created for. Participants felt that the support systems provided were not designed for liminal conditions, that standard support and adjustments were not always relevant to their needs, and that provision was inconsistent. In conclusion, this mismatch between the needs of chronically ill students and support provision demonstrates that gaps between equality policy and practice exist in UK higher education institutions. 
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