新冠肺炎大流行期间一家三级医院2型糖尿病患者抑郁的相关因素

IF 0.4 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
M. I. Mokoagow, Dian Pitawati, Ditya Nona Arisandy, N. Magfira, Pratiwi Indah Palupi, J. Nasarudin, M. Epriliawati, I. A. Kshanti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病是一种以慢性高血糖为特征的代谢紊乱,可引起各种并发症、经济负担和最终导致抑郁症的社会心理问题。本研究旨在描述2019冠状病毒病大流行期间南雅加达三级医院内科门诊2型糖尿病患者的抑郁患病率。这项横断面研究于2021年5月至7月进行。这些数据是从100名18岁及以上的定期就诊的患者中连续收集的。用于确定抑郁症的仪器是贝克抑郁症量表- ii。确定了抑郁症的患病率、抑郁症与参与者特征之间的相关性以及危险因素的多变量分析。结果显示,根据BDI-II分类,轻度至重度抑郁症患病率为17%。筛查显示,轻至重度抑郁症主要发生在60岁以上、受教育程度较高、肥胖I级、有一种或多种合并症、糖尿病10年以上的女性中。在这项研究中,患有一种或多种合并症与糖尿病患者患抑郁症的风险增加有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors Associated with Depression among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycemia that can cause various complications, economic burdens, and psychosocial issues that eventually lead to depression. This study aimed to describe the prevalence of depression among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the Internal Medicine Outpatient Clinic of a South Jakarta tertiary hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted from May to July 2021. The data were collected consecutively from 100 patients aged 18 years or older who came for regular consultation. The instrument used for determining depression is Beck Depression Inventory-II. The prevalence of depression, a correlation between depression and participants' characteristics, and multivariate analysis for risk factors were determined. The results showed that the prevalence of mild to severe depression based on the BDI-II classification was 17%. Screening showed mild to severe depression predominantly in females above 60 years old, with higher levels of education, obesity grade I, individuals with one or more comorbidities, and those who had diabetes for more than ten years. In this study, having one or more comorbidities was associated with an increased risk of depression in people with diabetes.
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来源期刊
Kesmas-National Public Health Journal
Kesmas-National Public Health Journal PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
审稿时长
10 weeks
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