“Piano Nomadi”及其金字塔治理：罗马“营地制度”的隐藏机制

IF 0.2 4区社会学 Q4 ANTHROPOLOGY

Romani Studies Pub Date : 2017-06-01 DOI:10.3828/RS.2017.3

Riccardo Armillei

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引用次数: 5

摘要

摘要:本文讨论了意大利对罗姆人/“吉普赛人”的社会排斥以及最近实施的紧急状态，即所谓的“紧急状态”(Nomad emergency)。它提供了在罗马所谓的campi nomadi(游牧营地)内的当地机构，民间社会组织和罗姆人之间互动的调查。这项研究的主要贡献在于，它揭示了一种根深蒂固的边缘化机制——“营地系统”——的存在。在这种机制中，腐败、缺乏透明度和问责制、效率低下和各种竞争行为者之间的对抗，使罗姆人的状况具体化和具体化。

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The ‘Piano Nomadi’ and its pyramidal governance: The hidden mechanism underlying the ‘camps system’ in Rome

Abstract: This article deals with the social exclusion of Romanies/‘Gypsies’ in Italy and the recent implementation of a state of emergency, the so-called Emergenza Nomadi (Nomad Emergency). It provides an investigation of the interactions between local institutions, civil society organisations and Romani people inside the so called campi nomadi (nomad camps) in Rome. The major contribution of this study is that it reveals the existence of a deeply rooted mechanism of marginalisation – the ‘camps system’ – in which corruption, lack of transparency and accountability, inefficiencies and antagonisms between a variety of competing actors have contributed to reify and crystallise the Romani condition.

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来源期刊

Romani Studies Social Sciences-Cultural Studies

CiteScore

0.80

自引率

50.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Founded in 1888, the Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society was published in four series up to 1982. In 2000, the journal became Romani Studies. On behalf of the Gypsy Lore Society, Romani Studies features articles on many different communities which, regardless of their origins and self-appellations in various languages, have been referred to in English as Gypsies. These communities include the descendants of migrants from the Indian subcontinent which have been considered as falling into three large subdivisions, Dom, Lom, and Rom. The field has also included communities of other origins which practice, or in the past have practiced, a specific type of service nomadism. The journal publishes articles in history, anthropology, ethnography, sociology, linguistics, art, literature, folklore and music, as well as reviews of books and audiovisual materials.