小学校园环境的整体健康:2000-2021年研究分析

J. Traub, Stephen P. Mainzer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:缺乏对自然环境的直接体验会使儿童面临更高的精神障碍、肥胖、社交脱节和批判性思维能力差的风险。尽管目前人们知道健康是一个多层面的概念,但评估校园环境绩效影响的传统方法却是令人惊讶的单一学科。这项研究通过对2000年后文献的荟萃分析,探讨了目前正在研究的小学校园健康影响的样本。研究结果表明,最近出现了方法多样性的趋势,但在纳入健康多变量维度的多学科方法的研究中仍然存在差距。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Holistic Wellness in Elementary Schoolyard Environments: An Analysis of 2000-2021 Research Studies
Abstract:A lack of direct experience with the natural environment puts children at higher risk for mental disorders, obesity, social disconnection, and poor critical-thinking skills. Despite the current knowledge that wellness is a multidimensional concept, traditional approaches to evaluating the performance impacts of schoolyard environments are surprisingly monodisciplinary. This study explored a sample of how wellness impacts in elementary schoolyards are currently being studied through a meta-analysis of post-2000 literature. The results suggest a recent trend of emerging diversity in approaches, yet there remains a gap in the research for multidisciplinary approaches that incorporate multivariate dimensions of wellness.
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