IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
E-Mentor Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI:10.15219/em89.1509
M. Olszewski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

企业与大学之间的合作越来越重要,这源于不断寻找新的发展来源和确保可持续竞争优势的需要。然而,关于大学对服务企业的作用的研究仍然相对较少。本文旨在确定企业与大学之间合作的范围和特点,以及企业家对这种合作的态度。基于对383家旅游业企业样本进行的实证研究发现,与大学的关系相对较高(54.6%的实体表示),主要是因为它们基于不太复杂的转移形式,如学生实习或参加会议。还发现,企业的规模和运营时间在很大程度上区别了学术知识的使用。研究结果表明,服务公司对与大学的合作有积极的看法,并且肯定更经常地认识到这种合作的优势。其中最重要的是由于大学的联系,员工能力的提高和形象的改善。加强合作的好处需要提高更先进的知识转让机制的重要性,如委托研究或分拆公司。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Współpraca przedsiębiorstw turystycznych z uczelniami - wyniki badania empiryczneg
The growing importance of the cooperation between enterprises and universities stems from the continuous search for new development sources and the need to ensure sustainable competitive advantages. However, research on the role of universities for service enterprises is still relatively rare. This article aims to identify the scope and character of cooperation between enterprises and universities, as well as the attitudes of entrepreneurs towards such cooperation. Based on empirical research carried out on the sample of 383 enterprises from the tourism industry, it was found that relatively high involvement (declared by 54.6% of entities) in relations with universities results mainly from the fact that they are based on less complex forms of transfer such as student internships or participation in conferences. It was also identified that the size and operating time significantly differentiate the use of academic knowledge in enterprises. The results show that service companies have a positive perception of cooperation with universities and definitely more often recognise the advantages of such collaboration. The most important of them is the increase in the employees' competences and image improvement due to universities' contacts. Intensifying the benefits of cooperation requires an increase in the importance of more advanced knowledge transfer mechanisms such as commissioned research or spin-off companies.
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E-Mentor
E-Mentor EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
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