下一步该去哪里?考察特许经营扩张和地点对美国职业足球大联盟比赛水平上座率的影响

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-07 DOI:10.1177/15270025211067795

Dirk Semmelroth, B. Frick, R. Simmons, H. Sung

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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用美国职业足球大联盟2006年至2019年期间4000多个比赛级别观察的大型数据集，我们调查了上座率需求的决定因素。关注特许经营扩张和区位效应，我们发现该组织做出的一些决定对联赛收入产生了积极影响。虽然去人口众多的城市，并且已经在附近举办了NFL或NBA球队，这与比赛的上座率呈正相关，但地理位置接近的MLB和NHL球队的存在对MLS的收入不利。我们的研究结果表明，需要对MLS的扩张政策采取更加细致和选择性的方法。

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Where to Go Next? Examining the Effect of Franchise Expansion and Location on Game-Level Attendance in Major League Soccer

Using a large dataset with over 4,000 game-level observations from Major League Soccer over the period 2006 to 2019 we investigate the determinants of attendance demand. Focusing on franchise expansion and location effects, we find that some decisions made by the organization had positive impacts on league revenues. While going to cities with a large population and already hosting nearby NFL or NBA teams is positively associated with game attendance, the presence of geographically close MLB and NHL teams is detrimental to MLS revenues. Our results suggest a need for a more nuanced and selective approach to MLS expansion policy.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.