博物馆实践中的价值制度:英属新几内亚麦格雷戈田野收藏的网络传记

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
R. Torrence, Elizabeth Bonshek, A. Clarke, Susan M. Davies, Jude Philp, M. Quinnell
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要1888年至1898年间,英属新几内亚首任行政长官威廉·麦格雷戈爵士精心策划了超过15000件文物的收藏。使用Appadurai的“运动中的事物”概念,我们通过“价值体系”追踪麦格雷戈藏品的网络传记,因为它从领土转移到澳大利亚和英国的博物馆,然后被遣返巴布亚新几内亚。我们展示了这些机构的收藏管理实践是如何被人类学作为一门新兴学科、英属新几内亚和威廉爵士本人的态度所塑造的。麦格雷戈收藏的社会历史突出了民族志收藏在维持文化价值观、加强个人关系、强化自我认同和支持国家建设方面发挥的多方面作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regimes of value in museum practices: A networked biography of the MacGregor field collection from British New Guinea
ABSTRACT Between 1888 and 1898 Sir William MacGregor, first Administrator of British New Guinea, orchestrated the collection of over 15,000 cultural objects. Using Appadurai's notion of ‘things-in-motion’, we trace the networked biography of the MacGregor collection through ‘regimes of value’ as it moved from the territory to museums in Australia and Britain and then repatriated to Papua New Guinea. We show how collection management practices in these institutions were shaped by attitudes about anthropology as an emerging discipline, British New Guinea, and Sir William himself. The social history of the MacGregor collections highlights the multifaceted roles that ethnographic collections have played in sustaining cultural values, strengthening personal ties, re-enforcing self-identity and supporting nation building.
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CiteScore
0.50
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8
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