对Ruteng市六年级学生的环境影响

Yosef Firman Narut, Mikael Nardi
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引用次数: 41

摘要

本研究旨在描述和分析汝腾市小学六年级学生的环境关怀状况。评估了三个态度成分:认知、情感和认知成分。采用问卷调查的方法,以汝滕市小学六年级学生为调查对象,设计了一项描述性定性研究。采用简单随机抽样法确定四所小学为样本;这些学校分别是SDK-Ruteng 1、SDK-Ruteng 3、SDI Wae Ri’i和SDI Karot。数据是通过问卷收集的,而数据分析技术是基于Miles和Huberman模型,该模型涵盖了还原、数据显示和结论/验证。数据在三角测量测试中得到验证,即:理论三角测量、数据三角测量和专家三角测量。研究结果表明,鲁滕市六年级学生的环境保护态度平均得分为77.81分,属于良好类别。同时,包括认知成分在内的态度得分成分的平均值在优秀类别中为80.3,情感成分在优秀类别为80.05,认知成分在良好类别中为73.1。基于四个小学样本,这些结果是一致的,康乃馨成分的环境护理得分低于其他两个成分。这表明认知和情感因素并不一定会影响学生的认知。尽管学生对周围的环境问题有意识(认知)和感受(情感),但这些在他们的日常行为中是不可见的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analisis Sikap Peduli Lingkungan Pada Siswa Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar di Kota Ruteng
This study mainly aims to describe and analyze the environmental cares of the 6th class elementary school students in Ruteng.  Three attitude components were assessed: cognition, affection, and conation components. A descriptive qualitative research were designed through survey method which involved the 6th grade students as the population from elementary schools in Ruteng.   Simple random sampling was employed to determine four elementary schools as samples;  those schools were SDK Ruteng 1, SDK Ruteng 3, SDI Wae Ri'i, and SDI Karot. The data were collected through a questionnaire while the data analysis technique was based on Miles and Huberman models which covers reduction, data display, and conclusion / verification. The data were validated in triangulation test, namely: theory triangulation, data triangulation, and expert triangulation. The results of the study showed that the average score of environmental care attitudes of the 6th students’ in Ruteng was 77.81 in a good category. Meanwhile, the average of attitude score components covering the cognition component was 80.3 in the excellent  category,  affection component was 80.05 in the excellent category, and the conation component was 73.1 in the good category. Based on four elementary school samples, those results were consistently found and  the environmental care score on the conation component was lower than the other two components. This indicates that cognitive and affective factors do not necessarily affect on students' conations. Even though the students have awareness (cognition) and feelings (affection) related to the surrounding environmental problems, these are not visible in their daily behavior (conation).
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