COVID-19限制对澳大利亚年轻体育和体育活动参与者感知健康和福祉的影响

IF 2 3区社会学 Q2 SOCIAL ISSUES

Youth & Society Pub Date : 2022-09-13 DOI:10.1177/0044118X221122878

S. Elliott, R. Eime, Jack Harvey, M. Charity, M. Drummond, A. Pankowiak, H. Westerbeek

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)限制对澳大利亚年轻体育和体育活动参与者感知健康和福祉的影响。在澳大利亚首次COVID-19限制和封锁期间(2020年5月至6月)进行了一项调查。根据受访者的五个特征(包括运动和体育活动的环境和模式)将健康措施制成表格，并用卡方检验进行比较。研究结果表明，与女性青年相比，男性青年更有可能报告更好的身体(p = .001)、一般(p = .014)和精神(p≤.001)健康。与只参加个人运动或体育活动的人相比，参加团队和个人运动的人报告的总体健康(p = 0.022)和身体健康(p = 0.003)明显更好。虽然尚不清楚这是否与剂量有关，但以团队为基础的体育运动可能会鼓励增加体力活动(即剂量)或社交互动的时间，或两种因素的结合，这可能会缓冲由于大流行限制而导致的健康结果下降。

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The Impact of COVID-19 Restrictions on Perceived Health and Wellbeing of Young Australian Sport and Physical Activity Participants

This study investigated the impact of Coronavirus Disease of 2019 (COVID-19) restrictions on perceived health and wellbeing of young Australian sport and physical activity participants. A survey was conducted during the first COVID-19 restrictions and lockdowns in Australia (May–June 2020). Health measures were tabulated against five respondent characteristics, including settings and modes of sport and physical activity, and comparisons made with chi-square tests. Findings indicate that male youth were significantly more likely to report better physical (p = .001), general (p = .014), and mental (p ≤ .001) health compared to female youth. Individuals involved in both team and individual sport reported significantly better general (p = .022) and physical health (p = .003) compared to those involved in individual only sports or physical activity. While it is unclear if this is dose-related, team-based sport may encourage increased time in physical activity (i.e., dose) or social interactions, or a combination of both factors, which potentially buffers against declining health outcomes due to pandemic restrictions.

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来源期刊

Youth & Society Multiple-

CiteScore

5.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： For thirty-five years, Youth & Society has provided educators, counsellors, researchers, and policy makers with the latest research and scholarship in this dynamic field. This valuable resource examines critical contemporary issues and presents vital, practical information for studying and working with young people today. Each quarterly issue of Youth & Society features peer-reviewed articles by distinguished scholars and practitioners from a variety of disciplines and fields, including: sociology, public health, social work, education, criminology, psychology, anthropology, human services, and political science.