人们对公正世界的信仰与浪漫关系中的诚实有关吗？

IF 2.6 2区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

Journal of Research in Personality Pub Date : 2023-08-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jrp.2023.104396

Nina Reinhardt , Marc-André Reinhard , Simon Schindler

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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们假设，人们对公正世界的个人信念（PBJW）与基于关系的不诚实行为减少有关。我们使用社区样本和不同的方法在11项研究中检验了我们的假设。一项针对所有11项研究的内部荟萃分析（总N=4970）得出了负面但不显著的总体效果（Fisher z=−0.07），因此不支持我们的假设。更详细的研究表明，与测量自己不诚实行为的研究相比，测量伴侣不诚实行为估计水平的研究与人们的PBJW产生了更强的负面关联。我们讨论了这些结果对公正世界中的信仰研究意味着什么，并为该领域的未来研究提供了新的方法。

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Is peoples’ belief in a just world associated with (dis)honesty in romantic relationships?

We hypothesized that people’s personal belief in a just world (PBJW) is associated with decreased relationship-based dishonesty. We tested our hypothesis in 11 studies using community samples and different methodological approaches. One internal meta-analysis across all 11 studies (total N = 4970) yielded a negative but non-significant overall effect (Fisher’s z = −0.07), thus providing no support for our hypothesis. A more detailed look revealed that studies measuring estimated levels of partner’s dishonesty yielded significantly stronger negative associations to people’s PBJW compared to studies that measured dishonesty emanated by oneself. We discuss what the results mean for research on belief in a just world and derive new approaches for future research in this field.

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来源期刊

Journal of Research in Personality PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-

CiteScore

5.40

自引率

6.10%

发文量

102

审稿时长

67 days

期刊介绍： Emphasizing experimental and descriptive research, the Journal of Research in Personality presents articles that examine important issues in the field of personality and in related fields basic to the understanding of personality. The subject matter includes treatments of genetic, physiological, motivational, learning, perceptual, cognitive, and social processes of both normal and abnormal kinds in human and animal subjects. Features: • Papers that present integrated sets of studies that address significant theoretical issues relating to personality. • Theoretical papers and critical reviews of current experimental and methodological interest. • Single, well-designed studies of an innovative nature. • Brief reports, including replication or null result studies of previously reported findings, or a well-designed studies addressing questions of limited scope.