产前接触多种有机氯化合物与儿童体重指数

IF 3.8 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Environmental Epidemiology Pub Date : 2022-04-22 eCollection Date: 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1097/EE9.0000000000000201
Elena Colicino, Katerina Margetaki, Damaskini Valvi, Nicolo Foppa Pedretti, Nikos Stratakis, Marina Vafeiadi, Theano Roumeliotaki, Soterios A Kyrtopoulos, Hannu Kiviranta, Euripides G Stephanou, Manolis Kogevinas, Rob McConnell, Kiros T Berhane, Leda Chatzi, David V Conti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:产前接触有机氯化合物(OCs)与儿童体重指数(BMI)增加有关;然而,只有少数研究关注纵向BMI轨迹,没有一项研究使用多重接触混合方法。目的:在279对瑞亚母子中,确定子宫内接触8种强迫症与4岁时儿童BMI测量值(BMI和BMI z评分)及其4-12岁时的年变化之间的关系。方法:我们应用了三种方法:(1)线性混合效应回归(LMR)将单个化合物与BMI测量相关联;(2) 贝叶斯加权分位数和回归(BWQSR),以提供与BMI测量的总体OC混合关联;以及(3)贝叶斯变系数核机器回归(BVCKMR)来对非线性和非加性关联进行建模。结果:在LMR中,BMI指标的年度变化始终与六氯苯(HCB)的四分位数增加有关(估计[95%置信区间或可信区间]BMI:0.10[0.060.14];BMIz-评分:0.02[0.010.04])。BWQSR结果显示,混合物浓度的四分位增加与BMI指标的年度增加有关(BMI:0.10[0.010.18];BMIZ-评分:0.03[0.0030.06])。在BVCKMR中,二氯二苯基二氯乙烯浓度的四分位数增加与4岁时较高的BMI测量值相关(BMI:0.33[0.24,0.43];BMI z评分:0.19[0.15,024]);而HCB和多氯联苯-118水平的四分位数增加与BMI测量的年变化呈正相关(BMI:HCB:0.10[0.07,0.13],PCB-118:0.08[0.04,012];BMI z评分:HCB:0.03[0.02,0.05],PCB-18:0.02[0.002,04])。BVCKMR表明,多氯联苯与BMI测量呈非线性关系,并且HCB与其他化合物相互作用。结论:所有分析一致表明,产前OC暴露与儿童BMI测量之间存在有害关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Prenatal exposure to multiple organochlorine compounds and childhood body mass index.

Prenatal exposure to multiple organochlorine compounds and childhood body mass index.

Prenatal exposure to multiple organochlorine compounds and childhood body mass index.

Prenatal exposure to multiple organochlorine compounds and childhood body mass index.

Background: Prenatal exposure to organochlorine compounds (OCs) has been associated with increased childhood body mass index (BMI); however, only a few studies have focused on longitudinal BMI trajectories, and none of them used multiple exposure mixture approaches.

Aim: To determine the association between in-utero exposure to eight OCs and childhood BMI measures (BMI and BMI z-score) at 4 years and their yearly change across 4-12 years of age in 279 Rhea child-mother dyads.

Methods: We applied three approaches: (1) linear mixed-effect regressions (LMR) to associate individual compounds with BMI measures; (2) Bayesian weighted quantile sum regressions (BWQSR) to provide an overall OC mixture association with BMI measures; and (3)Bayesian varying coefficient kernel machine regressions (BVCKMR) to model nonlinear and nonadditive associations.

Results: In the LMR, yearly change of BMI measures was consistently associated with a quartile increase in hexachlorobenzene (HCB) (estimate [95% Confidence or Credible interval] BMI: 0.10 [0.06, 0.14]; BMI z-score: 0.02 [0.01, 0.04]). BWQSR results showed that a quartile increase in mixture concentrations was associated with yearly increase of BMI measures (BMI: 0.10 [0.01, 0.18]; BMI z-score: 0.03 [0.003, 0.06]). In the BVCKMR, a quartile increase in dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene concentrations was associated with higher BMI measures at 4 years (BMI: 0.33 [0.24, 0.43]; BMI z-score: 0.19 [0.15, 0.24]); whereas a quartile increase in HCB and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB)-118 levels was positively associated with BMI measures yearly change (BMI: HCB:0.10 [0.07, 0.13], PCB-118:0.08 [0.04, 012]; BMI z-score: HCB:0.03 [0.02, 0.05], PCB-118:0.02 [0.002,04]). BVCKMR suggested that PCBs had nonlinear relationships with BMI measures, and HCB interacted with other compounds.

Conclusions: All analyses consistently demonstrated detrimental associations between prenatal OC exposures and childhood BMI measures.

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来源期刊
Environmental Epidemiology
Environmental Epidemiology Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
2.80%
发文量
71
审稿时长
25 weeks
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