事故情景演变下的风险耦合分析:一种方法论构建和应用。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
Risk Analysis Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-18 DOI:10.1111/risa.14237
Jianting Yao, Boling Zhang, Dongdong Wang, Dachen Lei, Ruipeng Tong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

各个领域的动态过程都表现出风险耦合现象,但现有的风险分析研究往往忽视了动态场景的风险耦合效应。考虑到风险耦合分析应采用数字化、客观量化和全过程的原则,提出了一个完整的风险耦合分析框架。具体来说,使用加权Eclat算法挖掘风险关联规则,然后通过社会网络分析提取关键风险因素,并使用随机Petri网完成事故场景的构建、模拟和演化。该通用框架可以以过程为导向分析事故情景演变的风险现象,并基于关键风险因素解耦风险,断开事故情景演变过程的链条。最后,将该框架应用于中国城市社区火灾风险耦合分析,验证了其可行性和科学有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk coupling analysis under accident scenario evolution: A methodological construct and application.

Dynamic processes in various fields exhibit risk coupling phenomena, but existing risk analysis studies tend to ignore the risk coupling effects of dynamic scenarios. Considering the principles of digitization, objective quantification, and the full process that should be adopted in the risk coupling analysis, an integrated risk coupling analysis framework is proposed. Specifically, the weighted Eclat algorithm is used to mine the risk association rules, then the key risk factors are extracted by social network analysis, and the stochastic Petri net is used to complete the construction, simulation, and evolution of accident scenarios. This universal framework can analyze the risk phenomena of accident scenario evolution in a process-oriented manner and decouple risks based on key risk factors and disconnect the chain of the accident scenario evolution process. Finally, the proposed framework is applied to the coupled analysis of fire risk in Chinese urban communities to verify its feasibility and scientific validity.

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来源期刊
Risk Analysis
Risk Analysis 数学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
10.50%
发文量
183
审稿时长
4.2 months
期刊介绍: Published on behalf of the Society for Risk Analysis, Risk Analysis is ranked among the top 10 journals in the ISI Journal Citation Reports under the social sciences, mathematical methods category, and provides a focal point for new developments in the field of risk analysis. This international peer-reviewed journal is committed to publishing critical empirical research and commentaries dealing with risk issues. The topics covered include: • Human health and safety risks • Microbial risks • Engineering • Mathematical modeling • Risk characterization • Risk communication • Risk management and decision-making • Risk perception, acceptability, and ethics • Laws and regulatory policy • Ecological risks.
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