辅助治疗在十二指肠腺癌和肠亚型壶腹癌根治术后的作用。

IF 4.4 2区 化学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
ACS Applied Polymer Materials Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-13 DOI:10.1097/SLA.0000000000006129
Sarah Finton, Louisa Bolm, Martina Nebbia, Natalie Petruch, Carlos Férnandez-Del Castillo, Motaz Qadan, Keith D Lillemoe, Ulrich F Wellner, Marius Distler, Carolin Zimmermann, Jürgen Weitz, Felix Rückert, Nuh N Rahbari, Christoph Reissfelder, Gennaro Nappo, Tobias Keck, Alessandro Zerbi, Cristina R Ferrone
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:明确辅助治疗在十二指肠腺癌(DAC)和肠亚型壶腹癌(iAC)中的作用。背景数据摘要:DAC和iAC具有相似的组织学分化,但辅助治疗的益处尚不清楚。方法:纳入2010年至2021年间在五个大容量中心接受DAC和iAC治疗性手术切除的患者。评估患者基线、围手术期和长期肿瘤学结果。结果:共鉴定出136例DAC患者和171例iAC患者。DAC患者的晚期肿瘤比iAC患者多。DAC患者的中位总生存期(OS)为101个月,而iAC患者为155个月(P=0.098)(14.1%对1.2%,P结论:虽然在当前研究中,辅助治疗未能改善所有DAC和iAC患者的OS,但它提高了有神经侵袭的DAC患者和有T3-4肿瘤、淋巴结阳性和神经侵袭的iAC患者中的总生存率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Adjuvant Therapy in Duodenal Adenocarcinoma and Intestinal Subtype Ampullary Carcinoma After Curative Resection.

Objective: To define the role of adjuvant therapy in duodenal adenocarcinoma (DAC) and intestinal subtype ampullary carcinoma (iAC).

Background: DAC and iAC share a similar histologic differentiation but the benefit of adjuvant therapy remains unclear.

Methods: Patients undergoing curative intent surgical resection for DAC and iAC between 2010 and 2021 at 5 high-volume centers were included. Patient baseline, perioperative, and long-term oncological outcomes were evaluated. Statistical testing was performed with SPSS 25 (IBM).

Results: A total of 136 patients with DAC and 171 with iAC were identified. Patients with DAC had more advanced tumors than those with iAC. Median overall survival (OS) in patients with DAC was 101 months versus 155 months for patients with iAC ( P = 0.098). DAC had a higher rate of local (14.1% vs 1.2%, P < 0.001) and systemic recurrence (30.4% vs 3.5%, P < 0.001). Adjuvant therapy failed to improve OS in all patients with DAC and iAC. For DAC, patients with perineural invasion, but not other negative prognostic factors, had improved OS rates with adjuvant therapy (72 vs 44 m, P = 0.044). Patients with iAC with N+ (190 vs 57 m, P = 0.003), T3-T4 (177 vs 59 m, P = 0.050), and perineural invasion (150 vs 59 m, P = 0.019) had improved OS rates with adjuvant therapy.

Conclusions: While adjuvant therapy fails to improve OS in all patients with DAC and iAC in the current study, it improved OS in patients with DAC with perineural invasion and in patients with iAC with T3-T4 tumors, positive lymph nodes, and perineural invasion.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
6.00%
发文量
810
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Polymer Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of engineering, chemistry, physics, and biology relevant to applications of polymers. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates fundamental knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, polymer science and chemistry into important polymer applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses relationships among structure, processing, morphology, chemistry, properties, and function as well as work that provide insights into mechanisms critical to the performance of the polymer for applications.
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