运动恐惧症和疼痛灾难导致自体软骨细胞植入后恢复运动的次数减少,但不影响恢复工作。

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q1 ORTHOPEDICS
CARTILAGE Pub Date : 2024-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-10 DOI:10.1177/19476035231183256
Jairo Triana, Naina Rao, Michael Buldo-Licciardi, Ariana Lott, Nicole D Rynecki, Jordan Eskenazi, Michael J Alaia, Laith M Jazrawi, Eric J Strauss, Kirk A Campbell
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评估自体软骨细胞植入术后对再次受伤的恐惧对重返运动(RTS)、重返工作(RTW)和临床结果的影响。设计:对接受ACI且临床随访时间至少为2年的患者进行回顾性审查。收集的患者报告结果包括视觉模拟量表(VAS)和膝关节损伤和骨关节炎结果评分(KOOS)。分别使用Tampa运动恐惧症量表-11(TSK-11)和疼痛灾难量表(PCS)评估运动恐惧症和疼痛灾难。对患者的RTS和RTW状况进行调查。结果:57名患者(50.9%的女性)被纳入我们的分析。22名(38.6%)患者没有RTS。在35名重返赛场的患者(61.4%)中,近一半(48.6%)的比赛水平较低。没有RTS的患者的TSK-11(P=0.003)、PCS(P=0.001)和VAS疼痛评分(P<0.001)明显高于返回的患者。在没有RTS的患者中,所有分析的KOOS分量表均显著低于(P<0.001)在相同或更高水平下返回的患者。在44名(77.2%)先前就业的患者中,97.7%的患者重返工作岗位。TSK-11评分的增加与重返运动的几率降低有关(P=0.003)。结论:对再次受伤的恐惧降低了患者在ACI后重返运动的可能性。不重返运动的患者报告称,他们对再次受伤和疼痛灾难的恐惧程度明显更高,临床结果也更低。几乎所有患者在手术后都能重返工作岗位。证据级别:IV系列案件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Kinesiophobia and Pain Catastrophizing Leads to Decreased Return to Sport Following Autologous Chondrocyte Implantation but Does Not Affect Return to Work.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of fear of reinjury on return to sport (RTS), return to work (RTW), and clinical outcomes following autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI).

Design: A retrospective review of patients who underwent ACI with a minimum of 2 years in clinical follow-up was conducted. Patient-reported outcomes collected included the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Kinesiophobia and pain catastrophizing was assessed using the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia-11 (TSK-11) and Pain Catastrophizing Scale (PCS), respectively. Patients were surveyed on their RTS and RTW status.

Results: Fifty-seven patients (50.9% female) were included in our analysis. Twenty-two (38.6%) patients did not RTS. Of the 35 patients (61.4%) who returned, nearly half (48.6%) returned at a lower level of play. TSK-11 (P = 0.003), PCS (P = 0.001), and VAS pain scores (P < 0.001) were significantly greater in patients that did not RTS than in those who returned. All KOOS subscores analyzed were significantly lower (P < 0.001) in patients that did not RTS than in those who returned at the same level or higher. Of the 44 (77.2%) patients previously employed, 97.7% returned to work. Increasing TSK-11 scores were associated with lower odds of returning to sport (P = 0.003).

Conclusion: Fear of reinjury decreases the likelihood that patients will return to sport after ACI. Patients that do not return to sport report significantly greater levels of fear of reinjury and pain catastrophizing and lower clinical knee outcomes. Nearly all patients were able to return to work after surgery.

Level of evidence: IV case series.

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来源期刊
CARTILAGE
CARTILAGE ORTHOPEDICS-
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
80
期刊介绍: CARTILAGE publishes articles related to the musculoskeletal system with particular attention to cartilage repair, development, function, degeneration, transplantation, and rehabilitation. The journal is a forum for the exchange of ideas for the many types of researchers and clinicians involved in cartilage biology and repair. A primary objective of CARTILAGE is to foster the cross-fertilization of the findings between clinical and basic sciences throughout the various disciplines involved in cartilage repair. The journal publishes full length original manuscripts on all types of cartilage including articular, nasal, auricular, tracheal/bronchial, and intervertebral disc fibrocartilage. Manuscripts on clinical and laboratory research are welcome. Review articles, editorials, and letters are also encouraged. The ICRS envisages CARTILAGE as a forum for the exchange of knowledge among clinicians, scientists, patients, and researchers. The International Cartilage Repair Society (ICRS) is dedicated to promotion, encouragement, and distribution of fundamental and applied research of cartilage in order to permit a better knowledge of function and dysfunction of articular cartilage and its repair.
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