探讨等速测力法中的“功能性”问题。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-19 DOI:10.1080/15438627.2023.2260521
Matt Greig, Ben Langley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

力量是表现、受伤风险和康复成功的主要和可改变的因素。衡量力量的黄金标准是等速测功机,它为临床医生提供了操纵关节收缩模式、范围和速度的机会。然而,批评强调了缺乏功能相关性,在整个范围内随意选择速度。为了更好地理解功能,运动的生物力学分析可以为定制等速数据收集协议提供信息。在这种情况下,我们使用步行步态,这是日常生活的一个功能目标,并在膝关节置换手术后进行临床评估。在平均角速度为70°·s-1时,膝屈肌和伸肌的同心需求是明显的,而在速度分别为192°·s-1和165°·s-1时,膝屈肌和伸伸肌的偏心需求是显著的。等速测功仪的功效可以通过定制的数据收集协议来增强,更好地反映临床运动目标的功能需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the issue of 'functionality' in isokinetic dynamometry.

Strength is a primary and modifiable contributor to performance, injury risk, and rehabilitative success. The gold standard measure of strength is the isokinetic dynamometer, providing the clinician with the opportunity to manipulate contraction modality, range, and speed about a joint. However, criticism has highlighted a lack of functional relevance, with arbitrary selection of speed across the full range. To better understand function, biomechanical analysis of movement can inform a bespoke isokinetic data collection protocol. In this case, we use walking gait, a function goal for daily living and clinically assessed following knee replacement surgery for example. Concentric knee flexor and extensor demand was evident at an average angular velocity of 70°·s-1, whilst eccentric knee flexor and extensor demands were evident at speeds of 192°·s-1 and 165°·s-1, respectively. The efficacy of isokinetic dynamometry can be enhanced with bespoke data collection protocols, which better reflect the functional demands of the clinical movement objective.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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