新冠肺炎患者的牙科放射学变化:一项对照回顾性研究。

IF 1.6 3区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Oral Radiology Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-21 DOI:10.1007/s11282-023-00713-7
Meryem Kaygısız Yiğit, Rıdvan Akyol, Beyza Yalvaç, Meryem Etöz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是使用根尖牙周炎等级量表(APGS)、基于放射学的牙周骨丢失(R-PBL)和放射学DMFT指数,比较rRT-PCR检测结果呈阳性的个体与健康对照组在COVID-19前和COVID-19-19后的牙齿放射学结果,并调查COVID-19对牙齿的相对长期影响。方法:这项研究包括在2018年至2022年间拍摄了两张全景照片的人。研究组中有52名rRT PCR检测呈阳性的患者。对照组包括50名个体。使用根尖周炎分级量表(APGS)、基于放射学的牙周骨丢失(R-PBL)和放射学DMFT指数对研究组和对照组进行比较。结果:尽管研究组的R-PBL值百分比和R-PBL类型存在显著差异,但对照组的R-PBS值百分比和R-PBL类型没有显著差异。此外,两组的DMFT指数也有显著差异。结论:根据这项研究的结果,可以说新冠肺炎增加了牙周炎的发病率,可以解释为大流行可能会对所有人的口腔健康产生不利影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dental radiographic changes in individuals with COVID-19: a controlled retrospective study.

Dental radiographic changes in individuals with COVID-19: a controlled retrospective study.

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare the pre-COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 dental radiological findings of individuals with positive rRT-PCR test results and with healthy controls using the apical periodontitis grade scale (APGS), radiographic-based periodontal bone loss (R-PBL), and radiographic DMFT indices, and to investigate the relatively long-term dental effects of COVID-19.

Methods: This study included people who had two panoramic radiographs taken between 2018 and 2022. There are 52 patients with positive rRT-PCR tests in the study group. The control group included 50 individuals. Study and control groups were compared using the apical periodontitis grade scale (APGS), radiographic-based periodontal bone loss (R-PBL), and radiographic DMFT indices.

Results: Although results showed a significant difference in percentage R-PBL value and R-PBL types in the study group, there was no significant difference in percentage R-PBL value and R-PBL types in the control group. Also, both groups showed a significant difference in the DMFT index.

Conclusions: According to the results of this study, it can be said that COVID-19 increases the incidence of periodontitis, and it can be interpreted that the pandemic may adversely affect the general oral health of all people.

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来源期刊
Oral Radiology
Oral Radiology DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
13.60%
发文量
87
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: As the official English-language journal of the Japanese Society for Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology and the Asian Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Oral Radiology is intended to be a forum for international collaboration in head and neck diagnostic imaging and all related fields. Oral Radiology features cutting-edge research papers, review articles, case reports, and technical notes from both the clinical and experimental fields. As membership in the Society is not a prerequisite, contributions are welcome from researchers and clinicians worldwide.
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