{"title":"联合靶向治疗后15天转移性皮肤黑色素瘤脉络膜转移和相关视网膜下渗出的消退。","authors":"Victor Wanten, Eva Vanhonsebrouck, Julie Jacob","doi":"10.1097/ICB.0000000000001495","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to report a case of metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid with rapid and complete resolution of associated choroidal elevation and subretinal fluid after the initiation of combined targeted therapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We describe a case of a 41-year-old man diagnosed with a metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid of his right eye, for which treatment with dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A 41-year-old man with a medical history of a BRAF V600E/V600E2/V600D-mutated invasive superficial spreading cutaneous melanoma presented with acute metamorphopsia and blurred vision in his right eye. Examination revealed a best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/22 and two elevated choroidal lesions temporal to the fovea with subretinal exudation to the fovea on fundoscopy. On repeat examination 3 days later, his vision had further decreased to 20/50 with an increase of subretinal fluid. Treatment with BRAF/MEK inhibitor dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated, with complete resolution of the choroidal masses and subretinal exudation and improvement of the BCVA to 20/22 after only 15 days. An 8-week follow-up after the start of therapy showed stable fundoscopic and tomographic findings, with further improvement of BCVA to 20/17 and no ocular side effects.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A case of metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid with choroidal elevation and subretinal exudation to the fovea, for which treatment with dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated. Rapid and complete resolution of choroidal metastasis and the associated subretinal exudation after the initiation of combined targeted therapy was seen, without any ocular side effects.</p>","PeriodicalId":53580,"journal":{"name":"Retinal Cases and Brief Reports","volume":" ","pages":"50-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"RESOLUTION OF CHOROIDAL METASTASIS AND ASSOCIATED SUBRETINAL EXUDATION OF METASTATIC CUTANEOUS MELANOMA 15 DAYS AFTER TREATMENT WITH COMBINED TARGETED THERAPY.\",\"authors\":\"Victor Wanten, Eva Vanhonsebrouck, Julie Jacob\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/ICB.0000000000001495\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to report a case of metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid with rapid and complete resolution of associated choroidal elevation and subretinal fluid after the initiation of combined targeted therapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We describe a case of a 41-year-old man diagnosed with a metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid of his right eye, for which treatment with dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A 41-year-old man with a medical history of a BRAF V600E/V600E2/V600D-mutated invasive superficial spreading cutaneous melanoma presented with acute metamorphopsia and blurred vision in his right eye. Examination revealed a best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/22 and two elevated choroidal lesions temporal to the fovea with subretinal exudation to the fovea on fundoscopy. On repeat examination 3 days later, his vision had further decreased to 20/50 with an increase of subretinal fluid. Treatment with BRAF/MEK inhibitor dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated, with complete resolution of the choroidal masses and subretinal exudation and improvement of the BCVA to 20/22 after only 15 days. An 8-week follow-up after the start of therapy showed stable fundoscopic and tomographic findings, with further improvement of BCVA to 20/17 and no ocular side effects.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A case of metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid with choroidal elevation and subretinal exudation to the fovea, for which treatment with dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated. Rapid and complete resolution of choroidal metastasis and the associated subretinal exudation after the initiation of combined targeted therapy was seen, without any ocular side effects.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":53580,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Retinal Cases and Brief Reports\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"50-53\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Retinal Cases and Brief Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/ICB.0000000000001495\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Retinal Cases and Brief Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/ICB.0000000000001495","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
RESOLUTION OF CHOROIDAL METASTASIS AND ASSOCIATED SUBRETINAL EXUDATION OF METASTATIC CUTANEOUS MELANOMA 15 DAYS AFTER TREATMENT WITH COMBINED TARGETED THERAPY.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to report a case of metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid with rapid and complete resolution of associated choroidal elevation and subretinal fluid after the initiation of combined targeted therapy.
Methods: We describe a case of a 41-year-old man diagnosed with a metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid of his right eye, for which treatment with dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated.
Results: A 41-year-old man with a medical history of a BRAF V600E/V600E2/V600D-mutated invasive superficial spreading cutaneous melanoma presented with acute metamorphopsia and blurred vision in his right eye. Examination revealed a best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/22 and two elevated choroidal lesions temporal to the fovea with subretinal exudation to the fovea on fundoscopy. On repeat examination 3 days later, his vision had further decreased to 20/50 with an increase of subretinal fluid. Treatment with BRAF/MEK inhibitor dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated, with complete resolution of the choroidal masses and subretinal exudation and improvement of the BCVA to 20/22 after only 15 days. An 8-week follow-up after the start of therapy showed stable fundoscopic and tomographic findings, with further improvement of BCVA to 20/17 and no ocular side effects.
Conclusion: A case of metastatic cutaneous melanoma to the choroid with choroidal elevation and subretinal exudation to the fovea, for which treatment with dabrafenib/trametinib was initiated. Rapid and complete resolution of choroidal metastasis and the associated subretinal exudation after the initiation of combined targeted therapy was seen, without any ocular side effects.