甲状腺细针抽吸细胞学评价中液体法和常规方法的异同。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY
Journal of Cytology Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-14 DOI:10.4103/joc.joc_27_23
Mehmet Özer, Selver Özekinci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:甲状腺结节是我国及世界内分泌领域最常见的医学问题之一。对结节进行适当的评估对患者的管理至关重要。细针抽吸细胞学(FNAC)是评估这些结节最准确的工具之一。常规和液体基(LB)方法可用于甲状腺FNAC。本文旨在确定评估甲状腺细针抽吸材料的最佳细胞学方法。设置和设计:对310名患者通过常规和LB方法获得和制备的细针抽吸(FNA)材料进行了评估。在三层系统中,根据12个细胞学参数对这些载玻片进行比较,并计算kappa系数。方法和材料:从FNA样本中制备两个载玻片,其余材料留在LB细胞学保护液中。Surepath被用作LB技术。将常规载玻片(CS)在空气中干燥并用May-Grunwald-Giemsa染色。比较两种不同技术制备的载玻片的12个细胞形态学参数,并计算Kappa系数和相关性。使用的统计分析:Kappa统计。结果:LB和CS的kappa系数最高的是染色质结构(ĸ:0.738)和炎症细胞(\312\:0.482)。在其他参数上,观察到一致性尚可或较差。结论:尽管LB细胞学检查有一定的优越性,但这两种方法在甲状腺细针抽吸中的联合应用更为有利。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Similarities and Differences between Liquid-based and Conventional Methods in Evaluation of Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Cytologies.

The Similarities and Differences between Liquid-based and Conventional Methods in Evaluation of Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Cytologies.

The Similarities and Differences between Liquid-based and Conventional Methods in Evaluation of Thyroid Fine Needle Aspiration Cytologies.

Aims: Thyroid nodules are one of the most frequent medical issues in endocrinology in our country and around the world. The appropriate evaluation of the nodule is critical in the management of patients. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is one of the most accurate tools for evaluating these nodules. Conventional and liquid-based (LB) methods are available for thyroid FNAC. In this paper, we aim to determine the best cytological method for the evaluation of thyroid fine needle aspiration materials.

Settings and design: Fine needle aspiration (FNA) materials obtained and prepared by conventional and LB methods from 310 patients were evaluated. These slides were compared in terms of 12 cytological parameters in a three-tiered system, and the kappa coefficient was calculated.

Methods and material: Two slides were prepared from FNA samples, and the rest of the material was left in protective solution for LB cytology. Surepath was used as a LB technique. Conventional slides (CS) were left to dry in the air and stained with May Grunwald Giemsa. Slides prepared by two different techniques were compared in 12 cytomorphological parameters, and Kappa coefficients and correlations were calculated.

Statistical analysis used: Kappa statistics.

Results: In comparison of LB and CS, the highest kappa coefficient was in chromatin texture (ĸ:0.738) and inflammatory cells (ĸ: 0.482). On other parameters, fair or poor agreement was observed.

Conclusions: Although there are some superiorities to LB cytology, co-application of these two methods is more favorable in thyroid fine needle aspiration.

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来源期刊
Journal of Cytology
Journal of Cytology MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
34
审稿时长
46 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cytology is the official Quarterly publication of the Indian Academy of Cytologists. It is in the 25th year of publication in the year 2008. The journal covers all aspects of diagnostic cytology, including fine needle aspiration cytology, gynecological and non-gynecological cytology. Articles on ancillary techniques, like cytochemistry, immunocytochemistry, electron microscopy, molecular cytopathology, as applied to cytological material are also welcome. The journal gives preference to clinically oriented studies over experimental and animal studies. The Journal would publish peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports, systematic reviews, meta-analysis, and debates.
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