S Musapoor, N Davoodian, A Kadivar, E Ahmadi, H Nazari, H Mehrban
{"title":"γ-谷维素在体外绵羊卵母细胞和胚胎发育成熟或培养基中的剂量优化。","authors":"S Musapoor, N Davoodian, A Kadivar, E Ahmadi, H Nazari, H Mehrban","doi":"10.22099/IJVR.2023.45223.6645","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Abstract.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>The efficiency of ovine <i>in vitro</i> embryo production remains low yet.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The present study evaluated the effect of different concentrations of gamma (γ)-oryzanol in maturation or culture media on <i>in vitro</i> ovine oocytes and embryo developments.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Morphologically normal COCs were aspirated from ovine ovaries, subjected to maturation media supplemented with 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 μM γ-oryzanol, then processed for conventional <i>in vitro</i> fertilization and culture to assess their potential to cleave and develop to blastocyst. Another group of COCs was matured and fertilized. Presumptive zygotes were subjected to culture in drops of media supplemented with 0, 2.5, 10, 20, and 50 μM γ-oryzanol, and the developments of embryos were assessed under 7% and 20% O<sub>2</sub> levels. A control group of no supplementation was included in each experiment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The expansion of cumulus cover and survival rate tended to decrease with concentrations of 20, 50, and 100 μM in maturation media, suggesting an overdose effect. The cleavage and total blastocyst rates were significantly higher for oocytes matured at 5 μM γ-oryzanol. The presumptive zygotes cultured in supplemented media showed significantly higher cleavage and total blastocyst rates with concentrations of 5 and 10 μM γ-oryzanol (P<0.04) in both 7% and 20% O<sub>2</sub> levels.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These results represent the first study showing a significant positive effect of the γ-oryzanol supplement on <i>in vitro</i> ovine oocyte and embryo development, at optimal concentrations of 5 μM in maturation, and 5 and 10 μM in embryo culture media.</p>","PeriodicalId":14629,"journal":{"name":"Iranian journal of veterinary research","volume":"24 2","pages":"136-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6e/83/ijvr-24-136.PMC10542876.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gamma-oryzanol dose optimization in maturation or culture media for <i>in vitro</i> ovine oocyte and embryo development.\",\"authors\":\"S Musapoor, N Davoodian, A Kadivar, E Ahmadi, H Nazari, H Mehrban\",\"doi\":\"10.22099/IJVR.2023.45223.6645\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Abstract.</p><p><strong>Background: </strong>The efficiency of ovine <i>in vitro</i> embryo production remains low yet.</p><p><strong>Aims: </strong>The present study evaluated the effect of different concentrations of gamma (γ)-oryzanol in maturation or culture media on <i>in vitro</i> ovine oocytes and embryo developments.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Morphologically normal COCs were aspirated from ovine ovaries, subjected to maturation media supplemented with 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 μM γ-oryzanol, then processed for conventional <i>in vitro</i> fertilization and culture to assess their potential to cleave and develop to blastocyst. Another group of COCs was matured and fertilized. Presumptive zygotes were subjected to culture in drops of media supplemented with 0, 2.5, 10, 20, and 50 μM γ-oryzanol, and the developments of embryos were assessed under 7% and 20% O<sub>2</sub> levels. A control group of no supplementation was included in each experiment.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The expansion of cumulus cover and survival rate tended to decrease with concentrations of 20, 50, and 100 μM in maturation media, suggesting an overdose effect. The cleavage and total blastocyst rates were significantly higher for oocytes matured at 5 μM γ-oryzanol. The presumptive zygotes cultured in supplemented media showed significantly higher cleavage and total blastocyst rates with concentrations of 5 and 10 μM γ-oryzanol (P<0.04) in both 7% and 20% O<sub>2</sub> levels.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These results represent the first study showing a significant positive effect of the γ-oryzanol supplement on <i>in vitro</i> ovine oocyte and embryo development, at optimal concentrations of 5 μM in maturation, and 5 and 10 μM in embryo culture media.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14629,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Iranian journal of veterinary research\",\"volume\":\"24 2\",\"pages\":\"136-142\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/6e/83/ijvr-24-136.PMC10542876.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Iranian journal of veterinary research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22099/IJVR.2023.45223.6645\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"VETERINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Iranian journal of veterinary research","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22099/IJVR.2023.45223.6645","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"VETERINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Gamma-oryzanol dose optimization in maturation or culture media for in vitro ovine oocyte and embryo development.
Abstract.
Background: The efficiency of ovine in vitro embryo production remains low yet.
Aims: The present study evaluated the effect of different concentrations of gamma (γ)-oryzanol in maturation or culture media on in vitro ovine oocytes and embryo developments.
Methods: Morphologically normal COCs were aspirated from ovine ovaries, subjected to maturation media supplemented with 0, 2.5, 5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 μM γ-oryzanol, then processed for conventional in vitro fertilization and culture to assess their potential to cleave and develop to blastocyst. Another group of COCs was matured and fertilized. Presumptive zygotes were subjected to culture in drops of media supplemented with 0, 2.5, 10, 20, and 50 μM γ-oryzanol, and the developments of embryos were assessed under 7% and 20% O2 levels. A control group of no supplementation was included in each experiment.
Results: The expansion of cumulus cover and survival rate tended to decrease with concentrations of 20, 50, and 100 μM in maturation media, suggesting an overdose effect. The cleavage and total blastocyst rates were significantly higher for oocytes matured at 5 μM γ-oryzanol. The presumptive zygotes cultured in supplemented media showed significantly higher cleavage and total blastocyst rates with concentrations of 5 and 10 μM γ-oryzanol (P<0.04) in both 7% and 20% O2 levels.
Conclusion: These results represent the first study showing a significant positive effect of the γ-oryzanol supplement on in vitro ovine oocyte and embryo development, at optimal concentrations of 5 μM in maturation, and 5 and 10 μM in embryo culture media.
期刊介绍:
The Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research(IJVR) is published quarterly in 4 issues. The aims of this journal are to improve and expand knowledge in all veterinary fields. It is an international journal indexed by the Thomson Institute for Scientific Information (ISI), Elsevier, Scopus, CAB International, Veterinary Bulletin and several other international databases. Research papers and reports on a wide range of veterinary topics are published in the journal after being evaluated by expert reviewers.The Editor-in-Chief is responsible for the editorial content of the journal—including peer-reviewed manuscripts—and the timing of its publication.