动态主义景观。

IF 2.9 2区心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL

Topics in Cognitive Science Pub Date : 2023-10-07 DOI:10.1111/tops.12699

David L Barack

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引用次数: 1

摘要

动力学假说认为认知系统是动力学系统。虽然动力系统在许多认知现象中发挥着重要作用，但所述的动力假设适用于每一个系统，因此既没有具体说明是什么使认知系统与众不同，也没有区分关于认知系统性质的建议。为了避免这个问题，我区分了几种不同类型的动力系统，概述了动力系统可以变化的四个维度：整体状态与部分状态、内部状态与外部状态、宏观状态与微观状态以及系统状态与组成部分状态，并用例子加以说明。最后，我用两个例子来说明局部状态，内部的，微观的，成分动态主义。

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The Dynamicist Landscape.

The dynamical hypothesis states that cognitive systems are dynamical systems. While dynamical systems play an important role in many cognitive phenomena, the dynamical hypothesis as stated applies to every system and so fails both to specify what makes cognitive systems distinct and to distinguish between proposals regarding the nature of cognitive systems. To avoid this problem, I distinguish several different types of dynamical systems, outlining four dimensions along which dynamical systems can vary: total-state versus partial-state, internal versus external, macroscopic versus microscopic, and systemic versus componential, and illustrate these with examples. I conclude with two illustrations of partial-state, internal, microscopic, componential dynamicism.

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来源期刊

Topics in Cognitive Science PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-

CiteScore

8.50

自引率

10.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Topics in Cognitive Science (topiCS) is an innovative new journal that covers all areas of cognitive science including cognitive modeling, cognitive neuroscience, cognitive anthropology, and cognitive science and philosophy. topiCS aims to provide a forum for: -New communities of researchers- New controversies in established areas- Debates and commentaries- Reflections and integration The publication features multiple scholarly papers dedicated to a single topic. Some of these topics will appear together in one issue, but others may appear across several issues or develop into a regular feature. Controversies or debates started in one issue may be followed up by commentaries in a later issue, etc. However, the format and origin of the topics will vary greatly.