帕金森病或原发性震颤患者寻求脑深部刺激对认知变化的感知:认知变化指数的效用。

IF 2.6 4区 心理学 Q2 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Katie Rodriguez, Rachel N Schade, Francesca V Lopez, Lauren E Kenney, Adrianna M Ratajska, Joshua Gertler, Dawn Bowers
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:认知变化指数(CCI-20)是一份经过验证的问卷,用于评估记忆、语言和执行领域的主观认知抱怨(SCC)。我们的目的是:(a)检查运动障碍患者的CCI-20的内部一致性和结构有效性,(b)了解CCI-20如何与帕金森病(PD)或原发性震颤(ET)寻求脑深部刺激(DBS)的个体的客观神经心理和情绪表现相对应神经心理学评估并接受CCI-20。通过验证性(CFA)和探索性(EFA)因素分析对CCI-20的拟议领域进行了检验。分层回归用于评估主观认知抱怨、神经心理表现和情绪症状之间的关系。结果:PD组和ET组在神经心理学、情绪和CCI-20评分方面相似,并被合并为一组,他们受过良好教育(m=15.01±2.92),60多岁(m=67.72±9.33),主要是男性(63%)和非西班牙裔白人(93.6%)。之前提出的三域CCI-20模型未能达到足够的拟合。随后的EFA揭示了两个CCI-20因素:记忆和非记忆(p<0.001;CFI=0.924)。回归表明,冷漠和抑郁症状与更大的记忆和总认知抱怨有关,而执行功能差和焦虑与更多的非记忆抱怨有关。结论:在CCI-20中发现了两个不同的维度:记忆和非记忆主诉。非记忆主诉表明执行功能较差,与PD和ET认知特征一致。情绪对所有CCI-20维度都有显著贡献。未来的研究应该探索SCC在预测这些人群认知能力下降方面的效用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perception of cognitive change by individuals with Parkinson's disease or essential tremor seeking deep brain stimulation: Utility of the cognitive change index.

Objective: The Cognitive Change Index (CCI-20) is a validated questionnaire that assesses subjective cognitive complaints (SCCs) across memory, language, and executive domains. We aimed to: (a) examine the internal consistency and construct validity of the CCI-20 in patients with movement disorders and (b) learn how the CCI-20 corresponds to objective neuropsychological and mood performance in individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) or essential tremor (ET) seeking deep brain stimulation (DBS).

Methods: 216 participants (N = 149 PD; N = 67 ET) underwent neuropsychological evaluation and received the CCI-20. The proposed domains of the CCI-20 were examined via confirmatory (CFA) and exploratory (EFA) factor analyses. Hierarchical regressions were used to assess the relationship among subjective cognitive complaints, neuropsychological performance and mood symptoms.

Results: PD and ET groups were similar across neuropsychological, mood, and CCI-20 scores and were combined into one group who was well educated (m = 15.01 ± 2.92), in their mid-60's (m = 67.72 ± 9.33), predominantly male (63%), and non-Hispanic White (93.6%). Previously proposed 3-domain CCI-20 model failed to achieve adequate fit. Subsequent EFA revealed two CCI-20 factors: memory and non-memory (p < 0.001; CFI = 0.924). Regressions indicated apathy and depressive symptoms were associated with greater memory and total cognitive complaints, while poor executive function and anxiety were associated with more non-memory complaints.

Conclusion: Two distinct dimensions were identified in the CCI-20: memory and non-memory complaints. Non-memory complaints were indicative of worse executive function, consistent with PD and ET cognitive profiles. Mood significantly contributed to all CCI-20 dimensions. Future studies should explore the utility of SCCs in predicting cognitive decline in these populations.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.80%
发文量
185
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society is the official journal of the International Neuropsychological Society, an organization of over 4,500 international members from a variety of disciplines. The Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society welcomes original, creative, high quality research papers covering all areas of neuropsychology. The focus of articles may be primarily experimental, applied, or clinical. Contributions will broadly reflect the interest of all areas of neuropsychology, including but not limited to: development of cognitive processes, brain-behavior relationships, adult and pediatric neuropsychology, neurobehavioral syndromes (such as aphasia or apraxia), and the interfaces of neuropsychology with related areas such as behavioral neurology, neuropsychiatry, genetics, and cognitive neuroscience. Papers that utilize behavioral, neuroimaging, and electrophysiological measures are appropriate. To assure maximum flexibility and to promote diverse mechanisms of scholarly communication, the following formats are available in addition to a Regular Research Article: Brief Communication is a shorter research article; Rapid Communication is intended for "fast breaking" new work that does not yet justify a full length article and is placed on a fast review track; Case Report is a theoretically important and unique case study; Critical Review and Short Review are thoughtful considerations of topics of importance to neuropsychology and include meta-analyses; Dialogue provides a forum for publishing two distinct positions on controversial issues in a point-counterpoint format; Special Issue and Special Section consist of several articles linked thematically; Letter to the Editor responds to recent articles published in the Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society; and Book Review, which is considered but is no longer solicited.
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