恶性胶质瘤患者和相关专业人员的工作相关经历和未满足的需求:BrainWork研究。

IF 3.1 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Journal of Cancer Survivorship Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-02 DOI:10.1007/s11764-023-01469-z
Amber Daniëlle Zegers, Pieter Coenen, Amy Heeren, Nadia Takke, Hilko Ardon, Annette Compter, Desiree Dona, Mathilde Kouwenhoven, Sanne B Schagen, Filip de Vos, Saskia F A Duijts
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:许多恶性(即II-IV级)神经胶质瘤患者处于工作年龄,但他们很少被纳入“癌症和工作”研究。在这里,我们探讨了(1)恶性胶质瘤患者的工作经验和未满足的需求,以及(2)相关医疗保健和职业(健康)专业人员(“专业人员”)在为该患者群体提供工作支持方面的经验和需求。方法:对一例恶性胶质瘤患者和相关专业人员进行个体半结构化访谈,这些患者处于工作年龄,在诊断时有雇佣合同。访谈被逐字转录,并按主题进行分析。结果:患者(n=22)平均年龄46±13岁(64%为男性),诊断为II级(n=12)、III级(n=4)或IV级神经胶质瘤(n=6)。专业人员(n=16)与患者组的相关工作经验平均为15±9年。数据中出现了四个主题:(1)患有恶性胶质瘤:对工作能力的经验后果,(2)在工作中交流恶性胶质瘤的后果,(3)提取正确的方法:通用或量身定制的工作支持,以及(4)获得工作支持。结论:胶质瘤对患者工作能力的特定影响需要患者、相关专业人员和工作场所之间更好的沟通和量身定制的指导。文章中提出了改进建议,例如定期使用全面的神经心理评估。对癌症幸存者的影响:恶性胶质瘤患者将受益于相关专业人员针对与工作相关的问题进行的有针对性和积极主动的宣传。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Work-related experiences and unmet needs of patients with a malignant glioma and relevant professionals: the BrainWork study.

Purpose: Many patients with a malignant (i.e., grade II-IV) glioma are of working age, yet they are rarely included in "cancer and work" studies. Here, we explored (1) the work-related experiences and unmet needs of patients with a malignant glioma and (2) the experiences and needs of relevant healthcare and occupational (health) professionals ("professionals") in providing work-related support to this patient group.

Methods: Individual semi-structured interviews were held with patients with a malignant glioma who were of working age and had an employment contract at diagnosis, and relevant professionals. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed thematically.

Results: Patients (n = 22) were on average 46 ± 13 years of age (64% male) and diagnosed with a grade II (n = 12), III (n = 4), or IV glioma (n = 6). Professionals (n = 16) had on average 15 ± 9 years of relevant work experience with the patient group. Four themes emerged from the data: (1) having a malignant glioma: experienced consequences on work ability, (2) communicating about the consequences of a malignant glioma at work, (3) distilling the right approach: generic or tailored work-related support, and (4) accessibility of work-related support.

Conclusions: Glioma-specific consequences on patients' work ability necessitate better communication between, and tailored guidance for, patients, relevant professionals, and the workplace. Suggestions for improvement, e.g., the periodic use of comprehensive neuropsychological assessments, are provided in the article.

Implications for cancer survivors: Patients with a malignant glioma would benefit from tailored and proactive outreach about work-related issues bv relevant professionals.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
10.80%
发文量
149
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cancer survivorship is a worldwide concern. The aim of this multidisciplinary journal is to provide a global forum for new knowledge related to cancer survivorship. The journal publishes peer-reviewed papers relevant to improving the understanding, prevention, and management of the multiple areas related to cancer survivorship that can affect quality of care, access to care, longevity, and quality of life. It is a forum for research on humans (both laboratory and clinical), clinical studies, systematic and meta-analytic literature reviews, policy studies, and in rare situations case studies as long as they provide a new observation that should be followed up on to improve outcomes related to cancer survivors. Published articles represent a broad range of fields including oncology, primary care, physical medicine and rehabilitation, many other medical and nursing specialties, nursing, health services research, physical and occupational therapy, public health, behavioral medicine, psychology, social work, evidence-based policy, health economics, biobehavioral mechanisms, and qualitative analyses. The journal focuses exclusively on adult cancer survivors, young adult cancer survivors, and childhood cancer survivors who are young adults. Submissions must target those diagnosed with and treated for cancer.
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