子宫内膜异位症和抑郁症:女性的双重痛苦。

IF 1.8 Q4 NEUROSCIENCES
Annals of Neurosciences Pub Date : 2023-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-23 DOI:10.1177/09727531231152022
Payal Kanwar Chandel, Pawan Kumar Maurya, Sajad Hussain, Divya Vashistha, Shreya Sharma
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:子宫内膜异位症是指在子宫外形成异常子宫内膜组织的情况。无论种族和社会经济阶层如何,育龄妇女的疾病流行率都很高。子宫内膜异位症对妇女的身体、心理、社会和职业产生了不利影响。综述:本文旨在通过回顾现有关于子宫内膜异位症的社会和心理影响的文献,确定和描述子宫内膜异位保健的经验和结果。这项研究的目的是深入了解妇女的双重痛苦(心理和社会健康),并对目前的知识状况发表评论,以便为心理社会研究提出未来的建议。该综述包括对来自生物学、心理学、社会学、人类学等各个学科的文章进行系统搜索。使用具有特定纳入和排除标准的结构化筛选过程来选择文章。对文章的分析表明,被诊断为子宫内膜异位症的女性生活质量较差,并出现以下症状,如焦虑、压力、慢性盆腔疼痛(CPP)、焦虑、性交困难和痛经。然而,抑郁症在被诊断为子宫内膜异位症的女性中表现突出。提到的治疗子宫内膜异位症的策略很少。关键信息:子宫内膜异位症最有希望的病因包括免疫功能异常、非典型子宫内膜异位生长、遗传学、表观遗传学、胚胎发生理论和内分泌干扰物。妇女生活的以下领域出现了不良影响,如工作、亲密关系、社会福利和教育,使她们的生活质量多方面恶化。需要心理干预来治疗这种疾病,因为仅仅对疼痛进行药物治疗可能是不够的。不过,通过在学校和社区层面提高对疾病严重性的认识,这种情况可以得到改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Endometriosis and Depression: A Double Agony for Women.

Endometriosis and Depression: A Double Agony for Women.

Background: Endometriosis is defined as a condition in which a formation of abnormal endometrial tissue outside the uterus takes place. Irrespective of any ethnic and socioeconomic class, the prevalence of the diseases has been seen among women of reproductive age. Endometriosis has been seen adversely affect the physical, psychological, social, and career of women.

Summary: This paper aims to identify and describe the experiences and outcomes of endometriosis healthcare by reviewing the existing literature on social and psychological effects of endometriosis. The study serves the purpose of providing insights on women's dual suffering (mental and social health) and critical comments on the present state of knowledge in order to make future recommendations for psycho-social research. The review included systematic search of the articles from various disciplines like, biology, psychology, sociology, anthropology, etc. A structured process of screening with specific inclusion and exclusion criteria was used to select the articles. The analysis of the articles resulted that woman diagnosed with endometriosis reported poor quality of life and the following symptoms such as anxiety, stress, Chronic Pelvic Pain (CPP), anxiety, dyspareunia, and dysmenorrhea. However, depression appears prominent among women diagnosed with endometriosis. There are few strategies mentioned that can be used to deal with endometriosis.

Key message: The most promising causes of endometriosis include abnormality in immune functioning, atypical endometriotic growth, genetics, epigenetic, embryogenetic theory, and endocrine disruptors. The ill effects have been noted in the following domains of women's life such as work, close relationships, social well-being, and education, deteriorating their quality-of-life manifold. Psychological intervention is required to deal with the disorder as only medical treatment with pain may not be sufficient. Though, the condition can be improved by providing awareness regarding the severity of the disorder at the school and community levels.

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来源期刊
Annals of Neurosciences
Annals of Neurosciences NEUROSCIENCES-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
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