公牛胸膜炎包茎:在动物站立的情况下进行的整形术。

IF 1.6 4区 农林科学 Q2 AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE
Animal Reproduction Pub Date : 2023-09-18 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1984-3143-AR2023-0047
Monike Alves Lopes, Frederico Ozanam Papa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

压顶炎是指包皮远端的炎症,炎症反应后纤维组织的狭窄或生长会导致包皮口变窄。这种情况通常发生在包皮过长的牛身上,如Zebu或Zebu的杂交牛,导致动物患上先天性阳痿,这种情况的特点是公牛不能交配,这会导致牛群生育能力下降,从而造成经济损失。通常情况下,矫正手术是在农场进行的,动物被放置在横向卧位。然而,在某些情况下,动物会被绳子束缚,留在草地、泥土上,甚至不平整的地板上,这可能会导致神经病变、肿胀或缺氧。由于侧卧手术后可能会出现一系列并发症,本文旨在描述用动物站姿矫正肢端胸膜炎的手术技术。对4至8岁的成年公牛(主要是斑马或杂交公牛)进行了10次肢端炎矫正手术,使这些动物完全恢复了生殖活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Acrobustitis-phimosis in bulls: postoplasty technique performed with the animals in a standing position.

Acrobustitis-phimosis in bulls: postoplasty technique performed with the animals in a standing position.

Acrobustitis-phimosis in bulls: postoplasty technique performed with the animals in a standing position.

Acrobustitis-phimosis in bulls: postoplasty technique performed with the animals in a standing position.

Acrobustitis is the inflammation of the distal prepuce, which can lead to a narrowing of the preputial ostium due to stenosis or growth of fibrous tissue after an inflammatory reaction. This condition usually occurs in cattle with long prepuce, such as Zebu or Zebu's crossbreeds, leading the animal to Impotentia Coeundi, this condition is characterized by the bull's disability to copulate, that leads to lower herd fertility and consequent financial losses. Normally, corrective surgeries are performed on-farm and the animal is placed in a lateral recumbency. However, in some situations the animal is restrained with ropes and remains on the grass, dirt or even on uneven floors, which can cause neuropathies, bloat or hypoxia. Due to a series of complications that can occur in the postoperative period of surgery in the lateral recumbency, this article aims to describe the surgical technique for correcting acrobustitis with the animal in a standing position. Ten corrective surgeries for acrobustitis were performed in adult bulls between 4 and 8 years of age and predominantly of zebu or crossbreeds, with a total recovery of the animals for full reproductive activity.

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来源期刊
Animal Reproduction
Animal Reproduction AGRICULTURE, DAIRY & ANIMAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
11.80%
发文量
49
审稿时长
70 days
期刊介绍: Animal Reproduction (AR) publishes original scientific papers and invited literature reviews, in the form of Basic Research, Biotechnology, Applied Research and Review Articles, with the goal of contributing to a better understanding of phenomena related to animal reproduction. The scope of the journal applies to students, researchers and practitioners in the fields of veterinary, biology and animal science, also being of interest to practitioners of human medicine. Animal Reproduction Journal is the official organ of the Brazilian College of Animal Reproduction in Brazil.
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