人、计划和优先事项:组织文化对工业研发实验室的影响

IF 2.9 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Victor Sussman*, Soham Dutta and Jeff Foisel, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实验室安全计划的制定通常侧重于保护人员、环境和设备所需的工具和政策。工具和政策不太可能单独产生有意义的积极安全结果。有效参与是一个关键组成部分,只有通过培养有效的安全文化才能实现这一点。《韦氏词典》对文化的定义是,“一套共同的态度、价值观、目标和实践,是一个机构或组织的特征”(重点增加),员工参与和领导支持对更安全的实验室同样至关重要。本评论首先讨论了人类如何看待工作、个人和组织绩效启发式方法,以及政策和程序如何影响个人行为,以及个人参与安全计划如何影响组织变革,从而导致实验室安全方法的进化改进。然后,我们提供了陶氏为实现这些目标而使用的工具和参与的例子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Of People, Programs, and Priorities: The Impact of Organizational Culture in Industrial Research and Development Laboratories

Of People, Programs, and Priorities: The Impact of Organizational Culture in Industrial Research and Development Laboratories

Development of laboratory safety programs often focuses on the tools and policies needed to protect people, the environment, and equipment. Tools and policies are unlikely to result in meaningful positive safety outcomes alone. Effective engagement is a critical component, and this can only be achieved by nurturing an effective safety culture. Merriam-Webster offers one definition of culture as, “the set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes an institution or organization” (emphasis added), and employee engagement and leadership support are equally critical to safer laboratories. This commentary begins with a discussion of how human beings perceive work, individual and organizational performance heuristics, and the ways in which policies and procedures influence individual behavior and how individual engagement in safety programs can influence organizational change, resulting in evolutionary improvements in approaches to laboratory safety. We then offer examples of tools and engagement that have been used at Dow to achieve those goals.

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来源期刊
ACS Chemical Health & Safety
ACS Chemical Health & Safety PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
63
期刊介绍: The Journal of Chemical Health and Safety focuses on news, information, and ideas relating to issues and advances in chemical health and safety. The Journal of Chemical Health and Safety covers up-to-the minute, in-depth views of safety issues ranging from OSHA and EPA regulations to the safe handling of hazardous waste, from the latest innovations in effective chemical hygiene practices to the courts'' most recent rulings on safety-related lawsuits. The Journal of Chemical Health and Safety presents real-world information that health, safety and environmental professionals and others responsible for the safety of their workplaces can put to use right away, identifying potential and developing safety concerns before they do real harm.
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