DNA聚合酶对氧化嘌呤核苷酸类似物的利用效率。

Naomi Nishimoto, Hiroyuki Kamiya, Hideyoshi Harashima, Shunji Izuta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了阐明DNA聚合酶eta对氧化嘌呤核苷酸的行为,我们用合成的寡核苷酸模板引物进行引物延伸实验,测定了重组酵母DNA聚合酶eta对2-羟基datp和8-羟基dgtp的利用效率,并比较了DNA聚合酶α对2-羟基datp和8-羟基dgtp的利用效率。结果表明,DNA聚合酶eta在模板T之外还结合了模板G对面的2-羟基- datp,在模板C之外还结合了模板A对面的8-羟基- dgtp。动力学分析表明,DNA聚合酶eta对2-OH-dATP和8-OH-dGTP的突变率要远远高于DNA聚合酶α对其的突变率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilization efficiency of the oxidized purine nucleotide analogs by DNA polymerase eta.

To elucidate the behavior of DNA polymerase eta against the oxidized purine nucleotides, we determined the utilization efficiency of 2-hydroxy-dATP and 8-hydroxy-dGTP by the recombinant yeast DNA polymerase eta using the primer extension assay with the synthetic oligonucleotide template-primers, and compared those by DNA polymerase alpha. Results indicate that DNA polymerase eta incorporates 2-hydroxy-dATP opposite template G in addition to template T and 8-hydroxy-dGTP opposite A in addition to C, respectively. Kinetic analysis revealed that the rate of mutation caused by 2-OH-dATP and 8-OH-dGTP with DNA polymerase eta should be much higher than those with DNA polymerase alpha.

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