重新审视加拿大性别职业隔离趋势:1991-2016

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-08-23 DOI:10.1111/cars.12392

Lisa Kaida, Monica Boyd

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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管人们一直对职场性别平等感兴趣，但加拿大关于性别职业隔离的研究在21世纪初就停止了。我们使用新开发的协调职业类别来解决职业分类的时间变化，重新审视性别职业隔离趋势。我们对1991-2016年加拿大人口普查主档案的分析发现，无论是用差异指数还是基尼指数来衡量，性别职业隔离自20世纪90年代以来一直在稳步下降。然而，自2000年以来，其下降的速度已经放缓。这可以用垂直隔离的减少变化来解释，垂直隔离是用不同职业的收入不平等来衡量的。我们的研究结果引发了一场关于停滞不前的性别革命的持续辩论。并提出了今后研究的新课题。

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Revisiting gender occupational segregation trends in Canada: 1991–2016

Despite continued interest in gender (in)equality at work, Canadian research on gender occupational segregation stopped in the early 2000s. We revisit gender occupational segregation trends using newly developed harmonized occupational categories which resolve temporal changes in occupational classifications. Our analysis of the 1991–2016 Canadian Census Masterfiles finds gender occupational segregation, whether measured by the index of dissimilarity or Gini index, has steadily decreased since the 1990s. Yet the pace of its decline has slowed since 2000. This can be explained by the diminishing changes in vertical segregation, measured by inequality in earnings across occupations. Our results contribute to an ongoing debate about a stalled gender revolution. We also suggest new topics for future study.

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.