埃塞俄比亚西南部Mizan-Tepi大学学生自愿咨询和测试经验的利用。

IF 1.8 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
AIDS Research and Treatment Pub Date : 2022-07-18 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2022/7911385
Lema Abate Adulo, Sali Suleman Hassen, Admasu Markos Kontuab
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引用次数: 2

摘要

背景:自愿咨询和检测(VCT)是艾滋病毒预防、警告和处理的主要途径,人们可以在这里了解自己是否被感染。本研究旨在评估学生自愿咨询和测试经验的决定因素。方法:于2020年11月至1月进行基于机构的横断面研究。使用简单的随机抽样程序从目标组中选择参与者。使用卡方检验、描述性分析和二元逻辑回归分析来确定与学生VCT体验相关的因素。结果:在398名参与者中,42.5%的人体验过VCT服务。研究中59.5%的女性参与者中,只有22.9%的人接受过VCT服务。logistic回归结果显示,男性受试者经历VCT的可能性较小(AOR = 0.549;95%ci: 0.330, 0.910;P =0.020)。周边有VCT服务接入的学生(AOR = 2.348;95%ci: 1.371, 4.020;p=0.002),性伴侣(AOR = 3.795;95%ci: 1.214, 11.868;p=0.022),媒体访问(AOR = 2.374;95%ci: 1.059, 5.320;p=0.036)更倾向于使用VCT服务而不是参考类别。结论:VCT在学生中的应用仍然有限。在本研究中,性别、年龄、地域、父母受教育程度、是否有男/女朋友、信息来源、服务获取、媒体获取和态度是影响VCT使用的因素。为了提高青少年对虚拟影像中心服务的利用,应宣传这些设施,并向青少年提供有关虚拟影像中心的所有信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Utilization of Voluntary Counseling and Testing Experience among Mizan-Tepi University Students in Southwestern Ethiopia.

Utilization of Voluntary Counseling and Testing Experience among Mizan-Tepi University Students in Southwestern Ethiopia.

Background: Voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) is the primary gateway to HIV prevention, caution, and handling, where people learn whether they are infected. This study was aimed to assess the determinants of voluntary counseling and testing experience among students.

Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted between November and January, 2020. A simple random sampling procedure was used to select participants from the target group. The Chi-square test, descriptive analysis, and a binary logistic regression analysis were used to identify the factors associated with VCT experience among students.

Results: Out of 398 participants, 42.5% experienced VCT services. From 59.5% of female participants in the study, only 22.9% experienced VCT services. The logistic regression results revealed that male participants less likely experienced VCT (AOR = 0.549; 95%CI: 0.330, 0.910; p=0.020) compared to female students. Students who had VCT service access in their surroundings (AOR = 2.348; 95%CI: 1.371, 4.020; p=0.002), a sexual partner (AOR = 3.795; 95%CI: 1.214, 11.868; p=0.022), and media access (AOR = 2.374; 95%CI: 1.059, 5.320; p=0.036) were more likely to utilize VCT services than their reference categories.

Conclusions: VCT utilization among students remains limited. In this study, sex, age, region, the education of mother and father, having boy/girlfriend, the source of information, service access, media access, and attitude were the identified factors of VCT utilization. To enhance the usage of VCT services, the facilities should be publicized, and all information regarding VCT should be made available to teenagers.

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来源期刊
AIDS Research and Treatment
AIDS Research and Treatment INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
13
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: AIDS Research and Treatment is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies focused on all aspects of HIV and AIDS, from the molecular basis of disease to translational and clinical research. In addition, articles relating to prevention, education, and behavior change will be considered
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