法舒地尔通过Rho-ROCK信号通路对心肌缺血再灌注大鼠心肌损伤的影响。

Zhiyun Zhu, Bo Qiu, Qiang Wang, Wei Wei, Jinlong Huang, Wenfen Duan
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引用次数: 4

摘要

心血管疾病对人类的生命和健康危害极大。再灌注治疗是治疗心血管疾病的标准方法,取得了较高的临床效果。然而,这种治疗方法容易引起心肌缺血再灌注损伤。有报道称Rho激酶抑制剂法舒地尔可通过Rho- rock信号通路干扰心肌细胞凋亡,因此常用于治疗心血管疾病。本文旨在通过Rho-ROCK信号通路研究法舒地尔对心肌缺血-再灌注小鼠心脏损伤的具体影响及其相关机制。选取40只大鼠作为研究对象,将小鼠分为对照组。法舒地尔观察群采用手术灌注大鼠心脏装置。结扎大鼠冠状动脉20分钟,使大鼠心肌缺血。然后解扎心肌灌注,建立大鼠心肌缺血-再灌注模型。观察组大鼠定量灌注法舒地尔,缺血再灌注80分钟后,在显微镜下观察大鼠心肌超微结构变化及心肌缺血面积,流式细胞术检测小鼠心脏动态变化。采用PCR荧光法探索Rho-ROCK激酶活性的前景层,检测大鼠心肌细胞凋亡。结果表明,法舒地尔干预下,观察组Rho-ROCK激酶活性表达水平降低18.3%,心肌细胞凋亡率降低26.4%,心肌缺血面积可减少32.5%。新物能改善大鼠的超微结构,增强左室舒张和收缩作用。因此,法舒地尔可能减轻心脏缺血,并关注损伤的Rho-ROCK信号通路活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fasudil on Myocardial Injury in Rats with Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion through Rho-ROCK Signal Pathway.

Cardiovascular diseases are very harmful to human life and health. Reperfusion therapy is a standard method to treat cardiovascular diseases and has achieved high clinical effects. However, this treatment method is likely to cause myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury. It has been reported that the Rho kinase inhibitor fasudil can interfere with cardiomyocyte apoptosis through the Rho-ROCK signaling pathway, so it is often used to treat cardiovascular diseases. The essay aims to research this specific influence of fasudil on cardiac damage in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion mouses through the Rho-ROCK signal path and its related mechanisms. Forty rats were taken as the research object, and the mouses were separated into control clusters. In the observation cluster of fasudil, the rat heart device was perfused by surgery. The rat coronary artery was ligated for 20 minutes to make the rat myocardial ischemia. Then, the ligation was loosened for myocardial perfusion to create a rat myocardial ischemia-reperfusion model. Observation group rats were perfused with quantitative fasudil, 80 minutes after ischemia-reperfusion, the ultrastructural changes and myocardial ischemic area of the rat myocardium were observed under a microscope, and the dynamic changes of the mouse heart were examined by flow cytometry. The PCR fluorescence method was used to explore the outlook layer of Rho-ROCK kinase activity to detect rat cardiomyocyte apoptosis. It is shown that under this intervention of fasudil, this expression level of Rho-ROCK kinase activity in the observation group was reduced by 18.3%, the myocardial cell apoptosis rate was decreased by 26.4%, and one area of myocardial ischemia can be reduced by 32.5%. The ultrastructure of the new object in rats is improved, and the left ventricular diastolic and systolic effect is enhanced. Therefore, the fasudil may decrease cardiac ischemia and focus on injured Rho-ROCK signal path activity.

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