常见血液学肿瘤患者化疗前后外周血性激素分泌的比较研究。

Liying Liu, Kexin Zhou, Liping Yao, Rui Hou, Hui Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨女性常见血液学肿瘤患者化疗前后外周血性激素的分泌情况。选取2019年1月~ 2021年4月我院女性常见血液学肿瘤患者100例作为观察组,选取同期我院健康女性50例作为对照组。检测观察组与对照组化疗前、观察组不同疾病类型患者、观察组绝经后患者、观察组绝经后患者的血清促卵泡激素(FSH)、雌二醇(E2)、促黄体生成素(LH)水平,并进行比较。结果显示,观察组患者化疗前血清FSH、E2、LH水平无显著变化(P > 0.05)。与化疗前比较,观察组不同疾病类型患者化疗后血清FSH、LH水平均显著升高,E2水平显著降低(P < 0.05),观察组绝经后患者化疗后血清FSH、E2、LH水平无显著变化(P > 0.05)。观察组患者化疗后FSH、LH水平显著升高,E2水平显著降低(P < 0.05)。一般情况下,常见血液学肿瘤女性患者化疗前后外周血性激素分泌水平可发生明显变化,尤其是绝经后患者,但绝经后患者无明显变化,对临床实践具有一定的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative study on sex hormone secretion in peripheral blood of women with common hematological tumors before and after chemotherapy.

This study aimed to explore the secretion of sex hormones in peripheral blood of women with common hematological tumors before and after chemotherapy. From January 2019 to April 2021, 100 female patients with common hematological tumors in our hospital were selected as the observation group, and 50 healthy women in our hospital during the same period were selected as the control group. The serum levels of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), estradiol (E2) and luteinizing hormone (LH) were detected and compared between the observation group and the control group before chemotherapy, patients with different disease types in the observation group, postmenopausal patients in the observation group, and postmenopausal patients in the observation group. Results showed that the serum FSH, E2 and LH levels of the observation group had no significant changes before chemotherapy (P > 0.05). Compared with before chemotherapy, the levels of serum FSH and LH in patients with different disease types in the observation group after chemotherapy were significantly higher, while E2 was significantly lower (P < 0.05), and the serum FSH, E2 and LH levels of postmenopausal patients in the observation group did not change significantly after chemotherapy (P > 0.05). The levels of FSH and LH in the observation group after chemotherapy were significantly higher, and E2 was significantly lower (P < 0.05). In general, the levels of sex hormone secretion in peripheral blood of women with common hematological tumors before and after chemotherapy can change significantly, especially in postmenopausal patients, but not in postmenopausal patients, which has a certain reference value for clinical practice.

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