{"title":"评估企图服毒自杀者的心理复原力、自闭症和冲动特征。","authors":"Merve Çavdar Toraman, Enes Sarigedik, Adnan Özçetin","doi":"10.1177/00302228221142092","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveIn this study, it was aimed to research the connection between psychological resilience, alexithymia, depression, anxiety and impulsivity in patients who attempted suicide with drugs.MethodsThe patient group (<i>n</i> = 66) who attempted suicide with drugs and the control group (<i>n</i> = 66) without any psychiatric diagnosis were examined in the study. Sociodemographic data form, Psychological Resilience Scale, Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) were used in the study.ResultsIt was found that PRS dedication and challenge are significantly higher in the control group (<i>p</i> = .039 and <i>p</i> = .003, respectively). When the undiagnosed group who attempted suicide were compared with the control group, it was observed that there is a significant difference between BIS-11 total and TAS total after bonferonni correction (respectively; <i>p</i> = .002; <i>p</i> = .001), while, there is no statistically significant difference in terms of PRS total score (<i>p</i> = .483)ConclusionIt was observed that patients who attempted suicide with drugs had low levels of psychological resilience, high alexithymia levels. In the absence of an additional diagnosis of depression, psychological resilience did not differ in terms of suicide attempts. In the suicide group, those who did not receive any additional diagnosis were not more impulsive than those who were depressed.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"762-780"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Evaluation of Psychological Resilience, Alexithymia, and Impulsivity Characteristics in Persons Who Attempted Suicide with Drugs.\",\"authors\":\"Merve Çavdar Toraman, Enes Sarigedik, Adnan Özçetin\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/00302228221142092\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>ObjectiveIn this study, it was aimed to research the connection between psychological resilience, alexithymia, depression, anxiety and impulsivity in patients who attempted suicide with drugs.MethodsThe patient group (<i>n</i> = 66) who attempted suicide with drugs and the control group (<i>n</i> = 66) without any psychiatric diagnosis were examined in the study. Sociodemographic data form, Psychological Resilience Scale, Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) were used in the study.ResultsIt was found that PRS dedication and challenge are significantly higher in the control group (<i>p</i> = .039 and <i>p</i> = .003, respectively). When the undiagnosed group who attempted suicide were compared with the control group, it was observed that there is a significant difference between BIS-11 total and TAS total after bonferonni correction (respectively; <i>p</i> = .002; <i>p</i> = .001), while, there is no statistically significant difference in terms of PRS total score (<i>p</i> = .483)ConclusionIt was observed that patients who attempted suicide with drugs had low levels of psychological resilience, high alexithymia levels. In the absence of an additional diagnosis of depression, psychological resilience did not differ in terms of suicide attempts. In the suicide group, those who did not receive any additional diagnosis were not more impulsive than those who were depressed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":74338,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Omega\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"762-780\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Omega\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228221142092\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2022/11/28 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Omega","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228221142092","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2022/11/28 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
研究目的本研究旨在探讨服药自杀未遂患者的心理复原力、情感障碍、抑郁、焦虑和冲动之间的联系:研究对象为企图服药自杀的患者组(66 人)和未被诊断出任何精神疾病的对照组(66 人)。研究使用了社会人口学数据表、心理弹性量表、多伦多亚历山大量表(TAS-20)、贝克抑郁量表、贝克焦虑量表、巴拉特冲动量表(BIS-11):结果发现,对照组的 PRS 奉献度和挑战度明显更高(分别为 p = .039 和 p = .003)。将未确诊的自杀未遂组与对照组进行比较,发现 BIS-11 总分和 TAS 总分经 bonferonni 校正后有显著差异(分别为:p = .002; p = .001),而 PRS 总分在统计学上无显著差异(p = .483):结论:据观察,企图服药自杀的患者心理复原力水平较低,自闭症水平较高。在没有附加抑郁症诊断的情况下,自杀未遂者的心理承受能力并无差异。在自杀组中,未接受任何附加诊断的患者并不比抑郁症患者更冲动。
Evaluation of Psychological Resilience, Alexithymia, and Impulsivity Characteristics in Persons Who Attempted Suicide with Drugs.
ObjectiveIn this study, it was aimed to research the connection between psychological resilience, alexithymia, depression, anxiety and impulsivity in patients who attempted suicide with drugs.MethodsThe patient group (n = 66) who attempted suicide with drugs and the control group (n = 66) without any psychiatric diagnosis were examined in the study. Sociodemographic data form, Psychological Resilience Scale, Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Barratt Impulsivity Scale (BIS-11) were used in the study.ResultsIt was found that PRS dedication and challenge are significantly higher in the control group (p = .039 and p = .003, respectively). When the undiagnosed group who attempted suicide were compared with the control group, it was observed that there is a significant difference between BIS-11 total and TAS total after bonferonni correction (respectively; p = .002; p = .001), while, there is no statistically significant difference in terms of PRS total score (p = .483)ConclusionIt was observed that patients who attempted suicide with drugs had low levels of psychological resilience, high alexithymia levels. In the absence of an additional diagnosis of depression, psychological resilience did not differ in terms of suicide attempts. In the suicide group, those who did not receive any additional diagnosis were not more impulsive than those who were depressed.