在美国兽医岗位和环境中验证 "负担转移清单 "缩略版和考试。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-10-28 eCollection Date: 2022-12-01 DOI:10.1002/vro2.46
Mary B Spitznagel, John T Martin, Mark D Carlson, Christopher M Fulkerson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:当兽医客户护理人员的负担成为与兽医服务提供者之间紧张接触的基础时,负担转移就会增加兽医职业困扰的风险。迄今为止,负担转移主要是通过使用耗时的方法对从事普通实践工作的兽医进行研究。目前的研究验证了简略的负担转移量表(BTI-A),并探讨了不同工作岗位和兽医环境下的负担转移:方法:参与者在线完成负担转移、压力和职业倦怠的测量。在初始验证样本(n = 1151 名兽医)中创建了 BTI-A,其中包含代表 BTI 各领域的项目。在交叉验证样本(n = 440 名兽医和辅助人员)中进行了确认性心理计量分析,随后在不同的兽医环境和工作岗位中对 BTI 和 BTI-A 进行了探讨:BTI-A与全长BTI相关(r = 0.89-0.96),显示出良好的内部一致性(α = 0.72-0.88)和1个月测试-再测可靠性(r = 0.69-0.74)。BTI-A 与压力和职业倦怠有明显的相关性(p < 0.001)。探索性比较显示了组间差异,包括普通转诊/急诊与专科转诊/急诊相比反应性更强(p = 0.02):结论:当需要简明扼要时,BTI-A 可用于替代原始测量方法。使用 BTI-A 可能有助于指导专职心理健康专业人员为兽医医疗团队成员的健康提供支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Validation of the Burden Transfer Inventory-abbreviated and examination across veterinary medicine positions and settings in the United States.

Background: Burden transfer, when veterinary client caregiver burden underlies stressful encounters with providers, elevates risk for occupational distress in veterinary medicine. To date, burden transfer has been primarily examined in veterinarians working in general practice, using methods that are time consuming. The current work validates an abbreviated Burden Transfer Inventory (BTI-A) and explores burden transfer across positions of employment and veterinary settings.

Methods: Participants completed online measures of burden transfer, stress and burnout. A BTI-A with items representing each BTI domain was created with an initial validation sample (n = 1151 veterinarians). Confirmatory psychometric analyses were conducted in a cross-validation sample (n = 440 veterinarians and support staff), followed by exploration of the BTI and BTI-A across veterinary settings and position of employment.

Results: The BTI-A correlated with the full-length BTI (r = 0.89-0.96) shows good internal consistency (α = 0.72-0.88) and 1-month test-retest reliability (r = 0.69-0.74). The BTI-A correlated significantly (p < 0.001) with stress and burnout. Exploratory comparisons suggested group differences including greater reactivity in general compared to specialty referral/emergency practice (p = 0.02).

Conclusion: The BTI-A can be used in place of the original measure when brevity is important. Use of the BTI-A may help guide allied mental health professionals in providing support for wellbeing in veterinary healthcare team members.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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