皮肤下的鸟巢。

Q2 Medicine
International Journal of Trichology Pub Date : 2022-05-01 Epub Date: 2022-05-24 DOI:10.4103/ijt.ijt_156_20
Dhruv Ramanlal Patel, Jinal Jainendrabhai Tandel, Pragya Ashok Nair
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引用次数: 2

摘要

皱褶是一种罕见的疾病,表现为一团不规则卷曲的头皮头发和不可逆转地纠缠在一起的辫子,这些头发是坚硬的、难以穿透的角蛋白团块,与污垢和渗出物粘合在一起。神经褶皱的确切病因尚不清楚,但它可能是由于剧烈摩擦和频繁使用刺激性洗发水和洗面奶或头发护理不良的长发引起的毛干纵向分裂或风化造成的。化疗药物引起的药物性头发打结,以及由于神经质疾病如歇斯底里,焦虑,精神病也有报道。皮肤镜检查显示毛干交织,呈蜂窝状和蜂蜜色的结块,类似于“缠结的钢丝网”的外观。神经皱襞的治疗包括切断缠结的毛发和评估潜在的精神疾病,以防止复发。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Plica Neuropathica: Bird's Nest under Dermatoscope.

Plica Neuropathica: Bird's Nest under Dermatoscope.

Plica Neuropathica: Bird's Nest under Dermatoscope.

Plica polonica is a rare condition presenting as a mass of scalp hair with irregular twists and irreversibly entangled plaits, which are firm to hard impenetrable mass of keratin cemented together with dirt and exudates. The exact etiopathogenesis of plica neuropathica is not known, but it can be due to longitudinal splitting or weathering of hair shaft due to vigorous friction and frequent use of harsh shampoos and cleansers or long hair with poor hair care Drug-induced hair matting due to chemotherapeutic drugs and due to neurotic illness like hysteria, anxiety, to psychotic illness have also been reported. Dermatoscopy showed interwining of hair shaft with matting and honey-colored concretions mimicking "wrangled mesh of wires" appearance. The treatment of plica neuropathica involves cutting the matted hair and evaluating underlying psychiatric illness to prevent recurrence.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
38
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