{"title":"下尿路症状与利尿剂依从性的关系","authors":"Matthew L. Miller, Brent N. Reed, Rena D. Malik","doi":"10.1111/luts.12452","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>To assess whether more severe urinary symptoms and poorer quality of life among patients on diuretic therapy are associated with decreased adherence to the diuretic regimen.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Participants were recruited via ResearchMatch.org and sent a REDCap survey. The Overactive Bladder Questionnaire-Short Form (OAB-q SF) was used to assess urinary symptom bother and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Participants were asked if they skip diuretic doses due to urinary symptoms with a bivariate (yes or no) outcome. Subgroup analyses of loop vs non-loop diuretic and those taking the diuretic for a cardiovascular indication (hypertension or heart failure) were performed.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>A total of 4029 surveys were sent, 285 were returned (7.1% response rate), and 279 were included in the study. Fifty-three participants admitted to skipping diuretic doses due to urinary symptoms. Lower HRQL scores were significantly associated with poorer adherence scores among all participants (<i>P</i> < .001), among participants taking a loop diuretic (<i>P</i> < .001), and among participants with hypertension and heart failure (<i>P</i> < .039). Association between symptoms and adherence remained significant after adjustment in the multivariate model for the whole cohort and loop diuretic subgroup but lost significance in the hypertension and heart failure subgroup.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Worsening quality of life due to urinary symptoms may be associated with poorer adherence to diuretics, particularly loop diuretics.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":18028,"journal":{"name":"LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms","volume":"14 5","pages":"366-372"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2022-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Association of lower urinary tract symptoms and diuretic adherence\",\"authors\":\"Matthew L. Miller, Brent N. Reed, Rena D. Malik\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/luts.12452\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objective</h3>\\n \\n <p>To assess whether more severe urinary symptoms and poorer quality of life among patients on diuretic therapy are associated with decreased adherence to the diuretic regimen.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Participants were recruited via ResearchMatch.org and sent a REDCap survey. The Overactive Bladder Questionnaire-Short Form (OAB-q SF) was used to assess urinary symptom bother and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Participants were asked if they skip diuretic doses due to urinary symptoms with a bivariate (yes or no) outcome. Subgroup analyses of loop vs non-loop diuretic and those taking the diuretic for a cardiovascular indication (hypertension or heart failure) were performed.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>A total of 4029 surveys were sent, 285 were returned (7.1% response rate), and 279 were included in the study. Fifty-three participants admitted to skipping diuretic doses due to urinary symptoms. Lower HRQL scores were significantly associated with poorer adherence scores among all participants (<i>P</i> < .001), among participants taking a loop diuretic (<i>P</i> < .001), and among participants with hypertension and heart failure (<i>P</i> < .039). Association between symptoms and adherence remained significant after adjustment in the multivariate model for the whole cohort and loop diuretic subgroup but lost significance in the hypertension and heart failure subgroup.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Worsening quality of life due to urinary symptoms may be associated with poorer adherence to diuretics, particularly loop diuretics.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18028,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms\",\"volume\":\"14 5\",\"pages\":\"366-372\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-06-23\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/luts.12452\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"LUTS: Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/luts.12452","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Association of lower urinary tract symptoms and diuretic adherence
Objective
To assess whether more severe urinary symptoms and poorer quality of life among patients on diuretic therapy are associated with decreased adherence to the diuretic regimen.
Methods
Participants were recruited via ResearchMatch.org and sent a REDCap survey. The Overactive Bladder Questionnaire-Short Form (OAB-q SF) was used to assess urinary symptom bother and health-related quality of life (HRQL). Participants were asked if they skip diuretic doses due to urinary symptoms with a bivariate (yes or no) outcome. Subgroup analyses of loop vs non-loop diuretic and those taking the diuretic for a cardiovascular indication (hypertension or heart failure) were performed.
Results
A total of 4029 surveys were sent, 285 were returned (7.1% response rate), and 279 were included in the study. Fifty-three participants admitted to skipping diuretic doses due to urinary symptoms. Lower HRQL scores were significantly associated with poorer adherence scores among all participants (P < .001), among participants taking a loop diuretic (P < .001), and among participants with hypertension and heart failure (P < .039). Association between symptoms and adherence remained significant after adjustment in the multivariate model for the whole cohort and loop diuretic subgroup but lost significance in the hypertension and heart failure subgroup.
Conclusions
Worsening quality of life due to urinary symptoms may be associated with poorer adherence to diuretics, particularly loop diuretics.
期刊介绍:
LUTS is designed for the timely communication of peer-reviewed studies which provides new clinical and basic science information to physicians and researchers in the field of neurourology, urodynamics and urogynecology. Contributions are reviewed and selected by a group of distinguished referees from around the world, some of whom constitute the journal''s Editorial Board. The journal covers both basic and clinical research on lower urinary tract dysfunctions (LUTD), such as overactive bladder (OAB), detrusor underactivity, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), bladder outlet obstruction (BOO), urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse (POP), painful bladder syndrome (PBS), as well as on other relevant conditions. Case reports are published only if new findings are provided.
LUTS is an official journal of the Japanese Continence Society, the Korean Continence Society, and the Taiwanese Continence Society. Submission of papers from all countries are welcome. LUTS has been accepted into Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE) with a 2011 Impact Factor.