{"title":"母亲年龄对唐氏综合征患儿重大畸形及手术发生率的影响。","authors":"Elif Yilmaz Gulec, Alper Gezdirici","doi":"10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.09086","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Children with Down syndrome have a high incidence of major malformations and corrective surgery. Some patients do not need any surgery, while some cases are operated for several indications. There are few studies investigating the effect of maternal age on the phenotype of these children, despite the fact that increasing maternal age is a known risk factor for giving birth to Down syndrome. We aimed to investigate the incidence of surgery for major malformations and disorders in children with Down syndrome and its relationship with maternal age at birth.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We revised the records of 218 children with Down syndrome for maternal age at birth and for surgical interventions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 84 children who had at least one operation with 38.5% incidence. A total of 49 children had cardiac surgery, 16 had gastrointestinal, 17 had head and neck area, 12 had ophthalmological, 12 had genitourinary, 5 had hernia, and 2 had orthopedic surgeries. The mean maternal age was 32.7 (minimum: 15; maximum: 44), and there was no significant difference between operated and non-operated groups for mean maternal ages (32.41 and 32.93, respectively; p=0.89). For any type of surgery, there was no significant difference between the groups with maternal ages 35 and over and those under 35.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Maternal age at birth has no effect on the incidence of malformations and the probability of operation in Down syndrome.</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":" ","pages":"226-233"},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/24/ae/medj-37-226.PMC9500329.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Effect of Maternal Age on the Incidence of Major Malformations and Operations in Children with Down Syndrome.\",\"authors\":\"Elif Yilmaz Gulec, Alper Gezdirici\",\"doi\":\"10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.09086\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Children with Down syndrome have a high incidence of major malformations and corrective surgery. Some patients do not need any surgery, while some cases are operated for several indications. There are few studies investigating the effect of maternal age on the phenotype of these children, despite the fact that increasing maternal age is a known risk factor for giving birth to Down syndrome. We aimed to investigate the incidence of surgery for major malformations and disorders in children with Down syndrome and its relationship with maternal age at birth.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We revised the records of 218 children with Down syndrome for maternal age at birth and for surgical interventions.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There were 84 children who had at least one operation with 38.5% incidence. A total of 49 children had cardiac surgery, 16 had gastrointestinal, 17 had head and neck area, 12 had ophthalmological, 12 had genitourinary, 5 had hernia, and 2 had orthopedic surgeries. The mean maternal age was 32.7 (minimum: 15; maximum: 44), and there was no significant difference between operated and non-operated groups for mean maternal ages (32.41 and 32.93, respectively; p=0.89). For any type of surgery, there was no significant difference between the groups with maternal ages 35 and over and those under 35.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Maternal age at birth has no effect on the incidence of malformations and the probability of operation in Down syndrome.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"226-233\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/24/ae/medj-37-226.PMC9500329.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.09086\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4274/MMJ.galenos.2022.09086","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Effect of Maternal Age on the Incidence of Major Malformations and Operations in Children with Down Syndrome.
Objective: Children with Down syndrome have a high incidence of major malformations and corrective surgery. Some patients do not need any surgery, while some cases are operated for several indications. There are few studies investigating the effect of maternal age on the phenotype of these children, despite the fact that increasing maternal age is a known risk factor for giving birth to Down syndrome. We aimed to investigate the incidence of surgery for major malformations and disorders in children with Down syndrome and its relationship with maternal age at birth.
Methods: We revised the records of 218 children with Down syndrome for maternal age at birth and for surgical interventions.
Results: There were 84 children who had at least one operation with 38.5% incidence. A total of 49 children had cardiac surgery, 16 had gastrointestinal, 17 had head and neck area, 12 had ophthalmological, 12 had genitourinary, 5 had hernia, and 2 had orthopedic surgeries. The mean maternal age was 32.7 (minimum: 15; maximum: 44), and there was no significant difference between operated and non-operated groups for mean maternal ages (32.41 and 32.93, respectively; p=0.89). For any type of surgery, there was no significant difference between the groups with maternal ages 35 and over and those under 35.
Conclusions: Maternal age at birth has no effect on the incidence of malformations and the probability of operation in Down syndrome.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.