基于任务的建议的可视化数据分析。

IF 5.1 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Data Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-13 DOI:10.1007/s41019-022-00195-3
Leixian Shen, Enya Shen, Zhiwei Tai, Yihao Xu, Jiaxiang Dong, Jianmin Wang
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引用次数: 5

摘要

一般的可视化推荐系统通常会自动为数据集做出设计决策。然而,他们中的大多数只能修剪无意义的可视化,而不能推荐有针对性的结果。本文贡献了TaskVis,一个面向任务的可视化推荐系统,允许用户在界面上精确地选择他们的任务。本文首先通过对学术界和工业界的调查,总结了一个包含18个经典分析任务的任务库。在此基础上,我们维护了一个规则库,它通过我们对分析任务的目标建模扩展了经验智慧。然后,我们基于规则的方法通过答案集编程枚举所有候选可视化。之后,生成的图表可以通过四种排名方案进行排名。此外,我们引入了一种基于任务的组合推荐策略,利用一组可视化来协作地给出数据集的简要视图。最后,我们通过一系列用例和用户研究来评估TaskVis。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Visual Data Analysis with Task-Based Recommendations.

Visual Data Analysis with Task-Based Recommendations.

Visual Data Analysis with Task-Based Recommendations.

Visual Data Analysis with Task-Based Recommendations.

General visualization recommendation systems typically make design decisions for the dataset automatically. However, most of them can only prune meaningless visualizations but fail to recommend targeted results. This paper contributes TaskVis, a task-oriented visualization recommendation system that allows users to select their tasks precisely on the interface. We first summarize a task base with 18 classical analytic tasks by a survey both in academia and industry. On this basis, we maintain a rule base, which extends empirical wisdom with our targeted modeling of the analytic tasks. Then, our rule-based approach enumerates all the candidate visualizations through answer set programming. After that, the generated charts can be ranked by four ranking schemes. Furthermore, we introduce a task-based combination recommendation strategy, leveraging a set of visualizations to give a brief view of the dataset collaboratively. Finally, we evaluate TaskVis through a series of use cases and a user study.

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来源期刊
Data Science and Engineering
Data Science and Engineering Engineering-Computational Mechanics
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
2.40%
发文量
26
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal of Data Science and Engineering (DSE) responds to the remarkable change in the focus of information technology development from CPU-intensive computation to data-intensive computation, where the effective application of data, especially big data, becomes vital. The emerging discipline data science and engineering, an interdisciplinary field integrating theories and methods from computer science, statistics, information science, and other fields, focuses on the foundations and engineering of efficient and effective techniques and systems for data collection and management, for data integration and correlation, for information and knowledge extraction from massive data sets, and for data use in different application domains. Focusing on the theoretical background and advanced engineering approaches, DSE aims to offer a prime forum for researchers, professionals, and industrial practitioners to share their knowledge in this rapidly growing area. It provides in-depth coverage of the latest advances in the closely related fields of data science and data engineering. More specifically, DSE covers four areas: (i) the data itself, i.e., the nature and quality of the data, especially big data; (ii) the principles of information extraction from data, especially big data; (iii) the theory behind data-intensive computing; and (iv) the techniques and systems used to analyze and manage big data. DSE welcomes papers that explore the above subjects. Specific topics include, but are not limited to: (a) the nature and quality of data, (b) the computational complexity of data-intensive computing,(c) new methods for the design and analysis of the algorithms for solving problems with big data input,(d) collection and integration of data collected from internet and sensing devises or sensor networks, (e) representation, modeling, and visualization of  big data,(f)  storage, transmission, and management of big data,(g) methods and algorithms of  data intensive computing, such asmining big data,online analysis processing of big data,big data-based machine learning, big data based decision-making, statistical computation of big data, graph-theoretic computation of big data, linear algebraic computation of big data, and  big data-based optimization. (h) hardware systems and software systems for data-intensive computing, (i) data security, privacy, and trust, and(j) novel applications of big data.
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