COVID-19 患者的焦虑、抑郁和死亡焦虑。

Omega Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2022-09-04 DOI:10.1177/00302228221124981
Songül Karadağ, Çiğdem Ergin, Sevilay Erden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定因 COVID-19 而住院的患者的死亡焦虑、焦虑和抑郁水平。研究招募了 300 名确诊为 COVID-19 的患者,他们都住在医院的专科门诊。研究使用了三种工具--患者信息表、死亡焦虑量表(DAS)和医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)--来收集数据。本研究结果显示,28.7%的参与者属于焦虑症高危人群,45.0%的参与者同样属于抑郁症高危人群。33.3%的参与者患有高度死亡焦虑症。他们的死亡焦虑与焦虑和抑郁得分之间存在高度显著的正相关(p < .001)。因此,需要开展更多循证研究,通过识别 COVID-19 患者的焦虑、抑郁和死亡焦虑,研究非药物疗法在帮助患者方面的有效性。此外,护士还需要对患者进行全面护理,包括在解决患者生理问题的同时解决他们的心理需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anxiety, Depression and Death Anxiety in Individuals with COVID-19.

This study aimed to determine the death anxiety, anxiety, and depression levels of the individuals staying at the hospital due to COVID-19. The study recruited 300 patients with confirmed COVID-19 who were staying at specialized clinics in the hospital. Three tools - A Patient Information Form, the Death Anxiety Scale (DAS), and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)-were used to collect data. The findings of the present study revealed that 28.7% of the participants were at a high risk for developing anxiety and 45.0% were equally at a high risk for developing depression. 33.3% of the participants suffered from high level of death anxiety. There was a positive and highly significant correlation between their death anxiety and their anxiety and depression scores (p < .001). Accordingly, more evidence-based studies need to be conducted that examine how effective non-pharmacological practices are at helping COVID-19 patients by identifying their anxiety, depression, and death anxiety. Furthermore, nurses need to take care of patient care in a holistic manner that would include addressing patients' psychological needs alongside their physical problems.

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