魁北克 COVID-19 期间教育专业人员自我报告的嗓音困难:一项横断面混合方法研究。

IF 0.7 4区 医学 Q4 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY
Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2022-10-18 DOI:10.1080/14015439.2022.2121986
Ingrid Verduyckt, Tiffany Chang, Sinead Creagh, Hanaa Taleb
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:COVID-19 对工作场所实施的健康措施造成了不利的沟通环境。我们的横断面研究旨在记录加拿大魁北克省的学校和幼儿教育机构在实施健康措施几周后,教育专业人员在课堂教学中遇到的发声困难的性质和严重程度:为此,我们进行了一项自我报告调查,其中包括九个封闭式问题和一个开放式问题,内容涉及自我报告的发声困难和健康措施的实施情况。2020 年 10 月,194 名教育专业人员回答了该调查:自实施保健措施以来,受访者表示经常或总是:发声困难(66.5%)、需要用力发声(68.1%)、工作后喉咙疼痛(38.1%)以及担心自己的嗓音健康(25.2%)。35.6%的受访者认为自己的嗓音变化不大或很大,75.3%的受访者认为自己没有能力照顾好自己的嗓音健康。费舍尔精确检验表明,总体而言,女性的困难更多一些(P 讨论):对开放式问题答案的定性分析表明,COVID-19 引起的交流障碍所导致的嗓音反应会造成更多的交流问题,从而增加嗓音健康方面的挑战。通过在专业环境中开发资源,帮助专业人员应对日常和极端情况下的嗓音挑战,使他们更好地保护嗓音健康,应成为当务之急。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-reported voice difficulties in educational professionals during COVID-19 in Quebec: a cross-sectional mixed-methods study.

Background: The health measures imposed by COVID-19 on workplaces created adverse communication settings. Our cross-sectional study aimed to document the nature and severity of the vocal difficulties experienced by educational professionals a few weeks after the implementation of health measures in schools and early childhood settings in Quebec, Canada while teaching in class.Methods: To this end, we conducted a self-report survey containing nine close-ended questions and one open-ended question regarding self-reported vocal difficulties and the implementation of health measures. The survey was answered by 194 educational professionals in October 2020.Results: Since the introduction of the health measures, respondents reported often or always: having difficulty making themselves heard (66.5%), needing to strain their voice (68.1%), having throat pain after work (38.1%), and being concerned about their vocal health (25.2%). 35.6% perceived that their voice changed moderately or a lot and 75.3% did not feel equipped to take care of their vocal health. Fisher's exact tests revealed the difficulties overall were more present in women (p < 0.05).Discussion: The qualitative analysis of open-ended question answers shows a circular process at play, where the vocal responses to the COVID-19-induced communication barriers contribute to creating more problematic communication settings, thus increasing the challenges for vocal health. Better equipping the professionals to take care of their vocal health by developing resources in their professional settings to help them face vocal challenges in both every day as well as extreme situations, should be a priority.

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来源期刊
Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology
Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
9.10%
发文量
21
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Logopedics Phoniatrics Vocology is an amalgamation of the former journals Scandinavian Journal of Logopedics & Phoniatrics and VOICE. The intention is to cover topics related to speech, language and voice pathology as well as normal voice function in its different aspects. The Journal covers a wide range of topics, including: Phonation and laryngeal physiology Speech and language development Voice disorders Clinical measurements of speech, language and voice Professional voice including singing Bilingualism Cleft lip and palate Dyslexia Fluency disorders Neurolinguistics and psycholinguistics Aphasia Motor speech disorders Voice rehabilitation of laryngectomees Augmentative and alternative communication Acoustics Dysphagia Publications may have the form of original articles, i.e. theoretical or methodological studies or empirical reports, of reviews of books and dissertations, as well as of short reports, of minor or ongoing studies or short notes, commenting on earlier published material. Submitted papers will be evaluated by referees with relevant expertise.
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