利福平作为无环葫芦[n]脲包合物的溶解度和稳定性提高

IF 2.3 4区 化学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Hui Liu, Zu-Zheng He, Lei Yu, Jun Ma, Xue-Pin Jin
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引用次数: 4

摘要

利福平溶解度差,稳定性低,限制了其治疗效果。常见的策略之一是形成一个包含综合体来解决问题。本研究采用无环葫芦[n]uril包封利福平形成包合物。采用揉合法制备包合物,并用DSC、SEM、FT-IR、NMR、PXRD和UV-Vis光谱对包合物进行表征。结果证实形成了1:1的包合物。药物含量为27.35±0.54%。与无环葫芦[n]脲络合后,利福平的水溶性提高了20倍。采用高效液相色谱法考察了游离利福平及其包合物的热稳定性和光稳定性。利福平是通过将哌嗪环包封在无环葫芦[n] il的空腔中来稳定的。此外,通过体外实验测定游离RIF和RIF·ACB的MIC。发现利福平与无环葫芦[n]脲的配合物对H37Rv菌株的抑菌活性与利福平单用相似。图摘要•:采用无环葫芦[n]uril包封利福平形成包合物。•:用无环葫芦[n]脲包埋后,利福平的水溶性提高了20倍。•:结论络合物的形成提高了利福平的热稳定性和光稳定性。•:利福平与无环葫芦[n]脲配合使用的抗生素效价与利福平单独使用的抗生素效价接近。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Improved solubility and stability of rifampicin as an inclusion complex of acyclic cucurbit[n]uril

Improved solubility and stability of rifampicin as an inclusion complex of acyclic cucurbit[n]uril

The poor solubility and low stability of rifampicin limited its therapeutic efficacy. One of the common strategies is to form an inclusion complex to address the problems. In this study, acyclic cucurbit[n]uril was used for encapsulation of rifampicin to form an inclusion complex. The inclusion complex was prepared by the kneading method and characterized by DSC, SEM, FT-IR, NMR, PXRD, and UV-Vis spectroscopy. The results confirmed the formation of 1:1 inclusion complex. The drug content was calculated to be 27.35 ± 0.54%. The aqueous solubility of rifampicin was increased 20-fold by complexation with acyclic cucurbit[n]uril. Moreover, the thermo-stability and photo-stability of free rifampicin and inclusion complex were investigated by HPLC. Rifampicin was stabilized by encapsulating the piperazine ring in the cavity of acyclic cucurbit[n]uril. In addition, the MIC of free RIF and RIF‧ACB were determined by using in vitro experiments. It was found that rifampicin complexed by acyclic cucurbit[n]uril exhibited similar antibacterial activities against strain H37Rv to rifampicin alone.

Graphic abstract

•:

Acyclic cucurbit[n]uril was used to encapsulate rifampicin to form an inclusion complex.

•:

The aqueous solubility of rifampicin was increased 20-fold by encapsulation with acyclic cucurbit[n]uril.

•:

The thermo-stability and photo-stability of rifampicin was improved by formation of inclusion complex.

•:

The antibiotic potency of rifampicin complexed by acyclic cucurbit[n]uril was close to that of rifampicin alone.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry is the premier interdisciplinary publication reporting on original research into all aspects of host-guest systems. Examples of specific areas of interest are: the preparation and characterization of new hosts and new host-guest systems, especially those involving macrocyclic ligands; crystallographic, spectroscopic, thermodynamic and theoretical studies; applications in chromatography and inclusion polymerization; enzyme modelling; molecular recognition and catalysis by inclusion compounds; intercalates in biological and non-biological systems, cyclodextrin complexes and their applications in the agriculture, flavoring, food and pharmaceutical industries; synthesis, characterization and applications of zeolites. The journal publishes primarily reports of original research and preliminary communications, provided the latter represent a significant advance in the understanding of inclusion science. Critical reviews dealing with recent advances in the field are a periodic feature of the journal.
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