评估童年的逆境。

Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI:10.1159/000330002

Hiran Thabrew, Sonali de Sylva, Sarah Romans

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引用次数: 63

摘要

童年时期的逆境会增加心理和身体疾病的风险。对个人疾病脆弱性的全面身心评估包括对早期生活事件的评估，特别是对身体、情感、性虐待和忽视的暴露。现在有许多自我报告和观察员评价的工具可以帮助这种评估并提高其有效性。作者回顾了已发表的工具的特点和局限性，并推荐了临床和研究目的的选择。

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Evaluating childhood adversity.

Childhood adversity increases risk of psychological and physical disorders. The comprehensive psychosomatic assessment of an individual's vulnerability to illness includes the evaluation of early life events, especially exposure to physical, emotional, sexual abuse and neglect. Many self-report and observer-rated instruments are now available to aid this evaluation and increase its validity. The authors review the features and limitations of published tools, and recommend which to choose for clinical and research purposes.

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来源期刊

Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The importance of psychosomatic research has been greatly reinforced by evidence demonstrating that psychological phenomena may have distinct effects on human health. Recognizing the complexity of interactions between personality and physical illness, this series employs an interdisciplinary strategy to explore areas where knowledge from psychosomatic medicine may aid in the prevention of specific diseases or help meet the emotional demands of hospitalized patients. In each work, the editor has managed to bring together distinguished contributors, creating a series of coherent and comprehensive reviews on a variety of novel topics.