心身访谈。

Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine Pub Date : 2012-01-01 Epub Date: 2011-10-19 DOI:10.1159/000330001

Thomas N Wise, Paul M Dellemonache, Maurice M Bachawati

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引用次数: 0

摘要

心身访谈是医生和病人之间以病人为中心的对话。它与传统的以疾病为中心的治疗不同，因为心身治疗方法包括生物、心理和社会文化领域，而不管患者最初的主诉是躯体的还是心理的。回顾了二元相互作用的过程和开放性问题的技巧。诸如述情障碍患者和突发坏消息等具体问题是这种沟通的挑战。将数据组织成疾病、维度、行为和生活故事的视角，使临床医生能够在心身环境中最好地了解他们的患者。

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The psychosomatic interview.

The psychosomatic interview is a patient-focused dialogue between physician and patient. It differs from the traditional disease-focused encounter in that the psychosomatic approach includes the biological, psychological, and sociocultural domains irrespective of the patients initial complaint, whether somatic or psychological. The process of dyadic interaction and the techniques of open questions are reviewed. Specific issues such as the alexithymic patient and breaking bad news are challenges in such communications. Organizing the data into the perspectives of diseases, dimensions, behaviors, and life stories allows the clinician to best understand their patients within a psychosomatic milieu.

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来源期刊

Advances in Psychosomatic Medicine

自引率

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发文量

期刊介绍： The importance of psychosomatic research has been greatly reinforced by evidence demonstrating that psychological phenomena may have distinct effects on human health. Recognizing the complexity of interactions between personality and physical illness, this series employs an interdisciplinary strategy to explore areas where knowledge from psychosomatic medicine may aid in the prevention of specific diseases or help meet the emotional demands of hospitalized patients. In each work, the editor has managed to bring together distinguished contributors, creating a series of coherent and comprehensive reviews on a variety of novel topics.