亚洲青少年颞下颌关节紊乱严重程度与耳科症状和伴随疼痛症状的关系。

IF 4.7 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-20 DOI:10.1080/08869634.2022.2088455

Adrian Ujin Yap, Brandon Ming Hong Peng, Su Yin Lim, Darren Zong Ru Lee

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的调查亚洲青少年是否患有/严重的 TMD，并研究 TMD 严重程度、耳科症状和伴随疼痛症状之间的关联：方法：从当地一所理工学院招募青少年（17-24 岁）。采用丰塞卡症状指数（Fonseca Anamnestic Index，FAI）确定 TMD 的存在/严重程度，并采用麦克尔症状检查表（Maciel's Symptoms Checklist，MSC）评估耳科/伴随疼痛症状。采用 Kruskal Wallis、秩和检验及相关的事后检验（α = 0.05）对人口统计学、FAI 和 MSC 数据进行评估：在登记的参与者（n = 200）中，40.5% 没有 TMD，而轻度、中度和重度 TMD 分别占 43.5%、12.5% 和 3.5%。中度/重度 TMD 患者的耳痛、耳鸣、眩晕、头晕、耳瘙痒、听力下降、耳胀痛、头痛、眼痛、颈痛和背痛明显多于无 TMD 患者（p 结论：TMD 患者的耳痛、耳鸣、眩晕、头晕、耳瘙痒、听力下降、耳胀痛、头痛、眼痛、颈痛和背痛明显多于无 TMD 患者：耳部症状和伴随的疼痛症状与 TMD 相关，并且似乎会随着 TMD 严重程度的增加而增加。

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Association of temporomandibular disorders severity with otologic and concomitant pain symptoms in Asian youths.

Objective: To investigate the presence/severity of TMDs among Asian youths and examine the associations between TMD severity, otologic, and concomitant pain symptoms.

Methods: Youths (17-24 years old) were recruited from a local polytechnic. The presence/severity of TMDs was determined with the Fonseca Anamnestic Index (FAI), while otologic/concomitant pain symptoms were appraised with the Maciel's Symptoms Checklist (MSC). Demographic, FAI, and MSC data were evaluated using Kruskal Wallis, chi-square, and relevant post-hoc tests (α = 0.05).

Results: Among the participants (n = 200) enrolled, 40.5% had no TMD, whereas mild, moderate, and severe TMD were present in 43.5%, 12.5%, and 3.5%, respectively. Participants with moderate/severe TMDs had significantly more otalgia, tinnitus, vertigo, dizziness, ear pruritus, hearing loss, ear fullness, headache, eye, neck, and back pain than those with no TMDs (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: Otologic and concomitant pain symptoms were associated with TMDs and appear to increase with progressive TMD severity.

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来源期刊

ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)

CiteScore

9.40

自引率

2.10%

发文量

464

期刊介绍： ACS Applied Bio Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of biomaterials and biointerfaces including and beyond the traditional biosensing, biomedical and therapeutic applications. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrates knowledge in the areas of materials, engineering, physics, bioscience, and chemistry into important bio applications. The journal is specifically interested in work that addresses the relationship between structure and function and assesses the stability and degradation of materials under relevant environmental and biological conditions.