利用电波形实现周围神经的可逆传导阻滞。

Bioelectronics in medicine Pub Date : 2018-01-01 Epub Date: 2017-12-14 DOI:10.2217/bem-2017-0004
Niloy Bhadra, Tina L Vrabec, Narendra Bhadra, Kevin L Kilgore
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介神经电阻滞利用电波阻断动作电位的传播:电神经阻滞区别于其他非电神经阻滞手段的两个关键特征:阻滞瞬间发生,通常在 1 秒内;阻滞完全且快速可逆(几秒钟内):结果:回顾了实现神经电阻滞的方法,包括千赫兹频率交流电和电荷平衡极化电流。最后,我们讨论了神经电阻滞的未来发展方向:结论:神经电阻滞是一种新兴技术,与其他神经阻滞方法相比具有许多显著优势。这一领域仍处于起步阶段,但预计在未来几年内,这一技术的临床应用将大幅扩展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Reversible conduction block in peripheral nerve using electrical waveforms.

Reversible conduction block in peripheral nerve using electrical waveforms.

Reversible conduction block in peripheral nerve using electrical waveforms.

Reversible conduction block in peripheral nerve using electrical waveforms.

Introduction: Electrical nerve block uses electrical waveforms to block action potential propagation.

Materials & methods: Two key features that distinguish electrical nerve block from other nonelectrical means of nerve block: block occurs instantly, typically within 1 s; and block is fully and rapidly reversible (within seconds).

Results: Approaches for achieving electrical nerve block are reviewed, including kilohertz frequency alternating current and charge-balanced polarizing current. We conclude with a discussion of the future directions of electrical nerve block.

Conclusion: Electrical nerve block is an emerging technique that has many significant advantages over other methods of nerve block. This field is still in its infancy, but a significant expansion in the clinical application of this technique is expected in the coming years.

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