埃塞俄比亚东部哈拉尔卫生机构出院前接受堕胎服务的妇女的堕胎后避孕接受率及其决定因素

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-01-12 eCollection Date: 2022-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2022/4050844
Endalkachew Atnafu, Biftu Geda, Lemessa Oljira, Genanaw Atnafe, Dawit Tamiru, Abdi Birhanu, Getahun Tiruye, Haregeweyn Kibret, Adera Debella
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:全世界每年约有1.21亿例意外怀孕,7300多万例堕胎。由于不安全堕胎,埃塞俄比亚也失去了19.6%的母亲。尽管堕胎后避孕服务是预防意外怀孕和相关死亡的高潮切入点,但在埃塞俄比亚,出院前的服务规模和决定因素并没有很好地描述。因此,本研究旨在评估在埃塞俄比亚东部哈拉尔的卫生机构出院前接受堕胎护理服务的妇女中堕胎后避孕药具的使用程度及其相关因素。方法:对390名接受流产护理服务的妇女进行了基于医院的横断面研究。出院时,收集有关避孕接受度和相关产妇特征的数据。采用二元logistic回归模型评估自变量和因变量(流产后避孕药具利用)之间的相关性。使用SPSS 22进行分析。P < 0.05认为差异有统计学意义。结果:流产后避孕药具使用率为81.5% (95% CI: 77.9, 85.4)。未婚(AOR, 0.05;95% CI(0.02, 0.16)),无流产史(AOR, 0.11;95% CI(0.04, 0.34)),多孕(AOR 8.1;95% CI(2.20, 13.40),缺乏生育意愿(AOR, 6.3;95% CI(2.65, 15.34)和计划生育使用史(AOR, 17.20;95%置信区间(6.5,38.60))是流产后出院前使用避孕药具的决定因素。结论:根据世卫组织和国家建议,哈拉尔卫生机构的流产后避孕药具利用情况仍需改善。因此,计划生育提供战略应具有说服力和友好性,特别是对未婚母亲而言,应向没有堕胎史的妇女提供友好和系统的有说服力的建议,使她们能够在离开保健设施之前接受这项服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Postabortion Contraceptive Acceptance Rate and Its Determinants among Women Receiving Abortion Service before Discharge from the Health Facilities in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia.

Postabortion Contraceptive Acceptance Rate and Its Determinants among Women Receiving Abortion Service before Discharge from the Health Facilities in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia.

Background: Annually, around 121 million unintended pregnancies occur in the world and more than 73 million encountered abortion. Ethiopia is also losing 19.6% of mothers due to unsafe abortion. Despite that postabortion contraceptive service is a climactic entry point for the prevention of unwanted pregnancy and associated deaths, the service magnitude and determinants immediately before discharge are not characterized well in Ethiopia. Hence, this study aimed to assess the magnitude of postabortion contraceptive utilization and associated factors among women receiving abortion care service before being discharged from health facilities in Harar, Eastern Ethiopia.

Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 390 women receiving abortion care services. At discharge, data about contraceptive acceptance and related maternal characteristics were collected. A binary logistic regression model was used to assess the association between independent and dependent variables (postabortion contraceptive utilization). Analysis was done with SPSS 22. Statistical significance was considered at P < 0.05.

Result: The overall prevalence of postabortion contraceptive utilization was 81.5% (95% CI: 77.9, 85.4). Being unmarried (AOR, 0.05; 95% CI (0.02, 0.16)), having no history of previous abortion (AOR, 0.11; 95% CI (0.04, 0.34)), being multigravida (AOR 8.1; 95% CI (2.20, 13.40), lacking desire to have an additional child (AOR, 6.3; 95% CI (2.65, 15.34), and history of family planning use (AOR, 17.20; 95% CI (6.5, 38.60)) were determinants of postabortion contraceptive utilization before being discharged from the health facilities.

Conclusion: Postabortion contraceptive utilization in Harar health facilities still needs improvement as per the WHO and national recommendations. Therefore, the family planning provision strategies should be convincing and friendly, especially for unmarried mothers, and those who had no history of abortion should be counseled in friendly and systematically convincing schemes for enabling them to take the service before discharge from the health facility.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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