德国糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者的健康寿命。

Journal of health monitoring Pub Date : 2021-06-16 eCollection Date: 2021-06-01 DOI:10.25646/8331
Jens Baumert, Christin Heidemann, Lukas Reitzle, Christian Schmidt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

除了预期寿命之外,一个人预期可以保持健康的时间长度,即不出现与健康有关的功能障碍,对于相关个人和整个社会来说都变得越来越重要。健康寿命年这一指标是反映死亡率和发病率的关键数字。糖尿病是最常见的慢性疾病之一,可导致与健康相关的功能障碍。2014 年,女性和男性糖尿病患者的健康寿命年数预计将明显少于非糖尿病患者;这一点尤其适用于中青年群体。例如,在 30 至 34 岁的人群中,女性和男性糖尿病患者的健康寿命预期分别比非糖尿病患者少 11 年和 12 年。这些差异随着年龄的增长而缩小。确保糖尿病患者和非糖尿病患者拥有相似的无健康损害的寿命,是公共卫生的一项重要任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Healthy life years among people with and without diabetes in Germany.

Healthy life years among people with and without diabetes in Germany.

Healthy life years among people with and without diabetes in Germany.

In addition to life expectancy, the length of time a person can expect to remain free of health-related functional impairments is becoming increasingly important both for the individuals concerned and for society at large. The indicator healthy life years used for this purpose is a key figure for mapping mortality and morbidity. Diabetes is one of the most common chronic diseases and can be associated with health-related functional impairments. In 2014, women and men with diabetes could expect to have significantly fewer healthy life years than people without diabetes; this particularly applies to younger and middle-aged groups. Among 30- to 34-year-olds, for example, women and men with diabetes could expect eleven and twelve fewer healthy life years respectively than people without diabetes. These differences narrow with increasing age. Ensuring that people with and without diabetes have a similar length of lifetime free of health impairments is an important task for public health.

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