瑜伽对自闭症谱系障碍儿童运动能力的影响及其在特殊学校环境中纳入的可行性

Adapted physical activity quarterly : APAQ Pub Date : 2022-04-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-19 DOI:10.1123/apaq.2021-0108
Sindhu Shanker, Balaram Pradhan
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引用次数: 6

摘要

瑜伽作为一种以运动为基础的干预,越来越多地被认为可以改善自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的运动技能。然而,几乎没有证据表明瑜伽对他们的运动技能有影响。本研究旨在探讨团体瑜伽训练对自闭症儿童运动能力的影响及其在特殊学校纳入的可行性。43名来自4所特殊学校的ASD患儿随机分为瑜伽组(n = 23)和对照组(n = 20)。训练有素的瑜伽老师提供了一个为期12周的45分钟的结构化瑜伽课程,并跟踪了他们的日常反应。bruinink - oseretsky运动能力测验。第二版用于评估两组干预前和干预后。总之,该研究强调,瑜伽似乎对自闭症儿童的大肌肉运动能力而不是精细运动能力有积极影响,并且在特殊学校作为群体干预是可行的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of Yoga on the Motor Proficiency of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Feasibility of its Inclusion in Special School Environments.

Yoga as a movement-based intervention is increasingly considered to improve the motor skills of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, there is little evidence of the effect of yoga on their motor skills. The current study aims to explore the effect of group yoga program on motor proficiency of children with ASD and feasibility of its inclusion in special schools. Forty-three children with ASD from four special schools were randomized into yoga (n = 23) and control (n = 20) group. A structured yoga program of 45 min for 12 weeks was delivered by trained yoga teachers who also tracked their daily responses. The Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency. Second Edition was used to assess both the groups pre- and postintervention. In conclusion, the study highlighted that yoga appears to have a positive impact on the gross motor rather than fine motor proficiency of children with ASD and is feasible to be delivered as group intervention in special schools.

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