Mary M Czech, William Ogden, Rashmi Batra, Joseph D Cooper
{"title":"未经治疗的HIV/AIDS患者的多房性胸腺囊肿:病例报告和文献回顾。","authors":"Mary M Czech, William Ogden, Rashmi Batra, Joseph D Cooper","doi":"10.2174/1570162X20666220106152701","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Multilocular thymic cysts (MTCs) in adults with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are rarely reported.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We describe a case of symptomatic MTC in a male with untreated HIV. A presumptive diagnosis was established based on radiographic imaging and biopsy. Pathologic diagnosis and exclusion of malignancy were ultimately confirmed following thymectomy. In conjunction with starting antiretroviral therapy, the patient recovered well post-operatively with a resolution of his presenting symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our case report and review of the literature serve to highlight MTCs as an important clinical entity occurring in persons with HIV.</p>","PeriodicalId":10911,"journal":{"name":"Current HIV Research","volume":"20 2","pages":"193-198"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multilocular Thymic Cyst in a Patient with Untreated HIV/AIDS: Case Report and Review of the Literature.\",\"authors\":\"Mary M Czech, William Ogden, Rashmi Batra, Joseph D Cooper\",\"doi\":\"10.2174/1570162X20666220106152701\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Multilocular thymic cysts (MTCs) in adults with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are rarely reported.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>We describe a case of symptomatic MTC in a male with untreated HIV. A presumptive diagnosis was established based on radiographic imaging and biopsy. Pathologic diagnosis and exclusion of malignancy were ultimately confirmed following thymectomy. In conjunction with starting antiretroviral therapy, the patient recovered well post-operatively with a resolution of his presenting symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our case report and review of the literature serve to highlight MTCs as an important clinical entity occurring in persons with HIV.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10911,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current HIV Research\",\"volume\":\"20 2\",\"pages\":\"193-198\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-08-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current HIV Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2174/1570162X20666220106152701\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"IMMUNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current HIV Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1570162X20666220106152701","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multilocular Thymic Cyst in a Patient with Untreated HIV/AIDS: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Background: Multilocular thymic cysts (MTCs) in adults with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are rarely reported.
Case presentation: We describe a case of symptomatic MTC in a male with untreated HIV. A presumptive diagnosis was established based on radiographic imaging and biopsy. Pathologic diagnosis and exclusion of malignancy were ultimately confirmed following thymectomy. In conjunction with starting antiretroviral therapy, the patient recovered well post-operatively with a resolution of his presenting symptoms.
Conclusion: Our case report and review of the literature serve to highlight MTCs as an important clinical entity occurring in persons with HIV.
期刊介绍:
Current HIV Research covers all the latest and outstanding developments of HIV research by publishing original research, review articles and guest edited thematic issues. The novel pioneering work in the basic and clinical fields on all areas of HIV research covers: virus replication and gene expression, HIV assembly, virus-cell interaction, viral pathogenesis, epidemiology and transmission, anti-retroviral therapy and adherence, drug discovery, the latest developments in HIV/AIDS vaccines and animal models, mechanisms and interactions with AIDS related diseases, social and public health issues related to HIV disease, and prevention of viral infection. Periodically, the journal invites guest editors to devote an issue on a particular area of HIV research of great interest that increases our understanding of the virus and its complex interaction with the host.