学龄前儿童误服非甾体类消炎药和镇痛药的特点。

Željka Babić, Nikolina Benco Kordić, Arnes Rešić, Rajka Turk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们通过分析克罗地亚毒物控制中心(CPCC)的电话咨询记录和萨格勒布儿童医院(CHZ)治疗的病例,分析了2009年至2019年0-5岁儿童意外摄入非甾体抗炎药和非阿片类镇痛药的特征。在466例确诊病例中(411例来自政协记录,55例来自CHS医院记录),最常摄入的药物是布洛芬(47%)、扑热息痛(20%)、酮洛芬(15%)和双氯芬酸(11%)。在94%的病例中,无人看管的儿童误食了随手可及的药物。剩下的6%是父母或护理人员的剂量错误,通常涉及液体配方。我们的研究结果可以作为现实生活中的例子,为预防措施提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Characteristics of unintentional ingestion of oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics in preschool children.

Characteristics of unintentional ingestion of oral non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and analgesics in preschool children.

We characterised accidental ingestion of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and non-opioid analgesics in children aged 0-5 years between 2009 and 2019 by analysing records of telephone consultations with the Croatian Poison Control Centre (CPCC) and cases treated at the Children's Hospital Zagreb (CHZ). Among the total of 466 identified cases (411 from CPPCC records and 55 from CHS hospital records), the most frequently ingested drugs were ibuprofen (47 %), paracetamol (20 %), ketoprofen (15 %), and diclofenac (11 %). In 94 % of the cases unsupervised children ingested the drug left within their reach. The remaining 6 % were dosing errors by parents or caregivers and involved liquid formulations as a rule. Our findings can serve as real-life examples informing preventive measures.

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